先粘贴一个 简单版的,后期再修改
pom文件
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpasyncclient</artifactId>
<version>4.0-alpha3</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
package com.cph.utils; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; /**
* httpclient 帮助类<br>
* 4.1.2测试版
*
* @author cphmvp
*
*/
public class HttpClientUtil {
private static String encoding = "UTF-8"; /**
* get方式下载
*
* @param url
*/
public static String downloadGet(String url) {
String htmls = null;
DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
// 新建get请求
HttpUriRequest request = new HttpGet(url);
// 封装请求头
pageRequest(request);
// 声明响应
HttpResponse response = null;
// 响应实体
HttpEntity entity = null;
try {
response = client.execute(request);
System.out.println("响应码: "
+ response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
if (HttpStatus.SC_OK == response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()) {
entity = response.getEntity();
byte[] content = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
htmls = new String(content, encoding);
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭客户端
client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
return htmls;
} /**
* 封装请求头
*
* @param request
*/
private static void pageRequest(HttpUriRequest request) {
// 设置浏览器版本
request.setHeader(
"User-Agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; MyIE 2.0 Beta 2; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; InfoPath.3)");
// 设置cookie refer等
request.setHeader(
"Cookie",
"RK=hki7lw6qHP; wbilang_821910184=zh_CN; wbilang_10000=zh_CN; dm_login_weixin_rem=; dm_login_weixin_scan=; wb_regf=%3B0%3B%3Bwww.baidu.com%3B0; mb_reg_from=8; ts_last=t.qq.com/; ts_refer=search.t.qq.com/index.php; ts_uid=7492426386; wbilang_384871492=zh_CN; ts_last=1.t.qq.com/wolongxian; ts_refer=www.baidu.com/s; ts_uid=7492426386; pgv_pvid=1942759996; pgv_info=ssid=s5111200112; o_cookie=384871492; ptui_loginuin=821910184; ptisp=cnc; ptcz=9c03596fa66d550bcd5c8cd812f16ad5d6c2074604285851a218c478774eb6bb; luin=o0821910184; lskey=00010000b43bed256a14b910da63ac03a1c1a042994fea6a8a7078dcb2ea566d5dc09188883ddddd1f7feadb; pt2gguin=o0821910184; uin=o0821910184; skey=@xObtCqUUW; p_uin=o0821910184; p_skey=swqZymgXczQrTdTin9Qe44jMT5cTNoTeSzaXrxDjs3k_; pt4_token=OlMTg1UJSdPz-VzgfdEgFQ__; p_luin=o0821910184; p_lskey=000400001663db9b9783c84586b6d929044d17e291916d1cfcfb93c0f520f05e8c85adc89dffc94e52b1325e");
} public static void main(String[] args) {
String url = "http://www.baidu.com/";
System.out.println(downloadGet(url));
}
}