CDQ分治嵌套模板:多维偏序问题

CDQ分治2

CDQ套CDQ:四维偏序问题

题目来源:COGS 2479 偏序

#define LEFT 0
#define RIGHT 1 struct Node{int a,b,c,d,bg;};
Node q[_],tmp1[_],tmp2[_]; int aa,bb,cc,dd,n; long long Ans; void cdq2(RG int L,RG int R){
if(L == R)return;
RG int mid = (L+R)>>1; cdq2(L,mid); cdq2(mid+1,R);
RG int oo = L , l = L , r = mid + 1;
while(l <= mid && r <= R){
if(tmp1[l].c < tmp1[r].c){
if(tmp1[l].bg == LEFT)BIT:: Update(tmp1[l].d);
tmp2[oo++] = tmp1[l++];
}
else {
if(tmp1[r].bg == RIGHT)Ans += BIT::Query(tmp1[r].d);
tmp2[oo++] = tmp1[r++];
}
}
while(l <= mid)tmp2[oo++] = tmp1[l++];
while(r <= R){
if(tmp1[r].bg == RIGHT)Ans += BIT::Query(tmp1[r].d) ;
tmp2[oo++] = tmp1[r++];
}
for(RG int i = L; i <= R; i ++){
if(tmp2[i].bg == LEFT)BIT::Clear(tmp2[i].d);
tmp1[i] = tmp2[i];
}
return;
} void cdq1(int L,int R){
if(L == R)return;
RG int mid = (L+R)>>1; cdq1(L,mid); cdq1(mid+1,R);
RG int oo = L , l = L ,r = mid + 1;
while(l <= mid && r <= R){
if(q[l].b < q[r].b)
q[l].bg = LEFT ,
tmp1[oo++] = q[l++] ;
else
q[r].bg = RIGHT ,
tmp1[oo++] = q[r++] ;
}
while(l <= mid)q[l].bg = LEFT , tmp1[oo++] = q[l++];
while(r <= R)q[r].bg = RIGHT , tmp1[oo++] = q[r++];
for(RG int i = L; i <= R; i ++)q[i] = tmp1[i];
cdq2(L,R);
} int main(){
freopen("partial_order.in","r",stdin);
freopen("partial_order.out","w",stdout);
n = gi();
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].a = i;
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].b = gi();
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].c = gi();
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].d = gi();
Ans = 0; cdq1(1,n);
cout<<Ans; return 0;
}

CDQ套CDQ套CDQ:五维偏序问题

题目来源:COGS 2580 偏序 \(II\)

#define LEFT 0
#define RIGHT 1 struct Node{int d1,d2,d3,d4,d5,bg[2];};
Node q[_] , tmp1[_] , tmp2[_] , tmp3[_]; int n; long long ans; IL bool Check(RG int id,RG int opt)
{return tmp2[id].bg[0]==opt && tmp2[id].bg[1]==opt;} void cdq3(RG int L,RG int R){ //cdq分治解决三维偏序问题
if(L == R)return;
RG int mid = (L+R)>>1; cdq3(L,mid); cdq3(mid+1,R);
RG int l = L , r = mid+1 , oo = L-1;
while(l <= mid && r <= R){
if(tmp2[l].d4 < tmp2[r].d4){
if(Check(l,LEFT))BIT::Update(tmp2[l].d5);
tmp3[++oo] = tmp2[l++];
}
else{
if(Check(r,RIGHT))ans += BIT::Query(tmp2[r].d5);
tmp3[++oo] = tmp2[r++];
}
}
while(l <= mid)tmp3[++oo] = tmp2[l++];
while(r <= R){
if(Check(r,RIGHT))ans += BIT::Query(tmp2[r].d5);
tmp3[++oo] = tmp2[r++];
}
for(RG int i = L; i <= R; i ++){
if(Check(i,LEFT))BIT::Clear(tmp2[i].d5);
tmp2[i] = tmp3[i];
}
return; } void cdq2(RG int L,RG int R){ //消去第三维的影响
if(L == R)return;
RG int mid = (L+R)>>1; cdq2(L,mid); cdq2(mid+1,R);
RG int l = L , r = mid+1 , oo = L-1;
while(l <= mid && r <= R){
if(tmp1[l].d3 < tmp1[r].d3)
tmp1[l].bg[1] = LEFT , tmp2[++oo] = tmp1[l++];
else
tmp1[r].bg[1] = RIGHT , tmp2[++oo] = tmp1[r++];
}
while(l <= mid)tmp1[l].bg[1] = LEFT , tmp2[++oo] = tmp1[l++];
while(r <= R)tmp1[r].bg[1] = RIGHT , tmp2[++oo] = tmp1[r++];
for(RG int i = L; i <= R; i ++)tmp1[i] = tmp2[i];
cdq3(L,R); } void cdq1(RG int L,RG int R){ //消去第二维的影响
if(L == R)return;
RG int mid = (L+R)>>1; cdq1(L,mid); cdq1(mid+1,R);
RG int l = L , r = mid+1 , oo = L-1;
while(l <= mid && r <= R){
if(q[l].d2 < q[r].d2)
q[l].bg[0] = LEFT , tmp1[++oo] = q[l++];
else
q[r].bg[0] = RIGHT , tmp1[++oo] = q[r++];
}
while(l<=mid)q[l].bg[0] = LEFT , tmp1[++oo] = q[l++];
while(r<=R)q[r].bg[0] = RIGHT , tmp1[++oo] = q[r++];
for(RG int i = L; i <= R; i ++)q[i] = tmp1[i];
cdq2(L,R);
} int main(){
freopen("partial_order_two.in","r",stdin);
freopen("partial_order_two.out","w",stdout);
n = gi();
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].d1 = i;
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].d2 = gi();
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].d3 = gi();
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].d4 = gi();
for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)q[i].d5 = gi();
//sort_a 消去第一维的影响
ans = 0; cdq1(1,n);
cout << ans; return 0;
}
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