Content-Disposition 响应头,设置文件在浏览器打开还是下载(pdf文件在浏览器预览功能)图片预览功能浏览器下载功能

Content-Disposition 属性是作为对下载文件的一个标识字段,在rfc2616 http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.pdf 章节19.5 Additional Features中

有介绍,具体介绍请看 http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1806.txt

字段介绍如下:


  1. disposition := "Content-Disposition" ":"

  2. disposition-type

  3. *(";" disposition-parm)

  4. disposition-type := "inline"

  5. / "attachment"

  6. / extension-token

  7. ; values are not case-sensitive

  8. disposition-parm := filename-parm / parameter

  9. filename-parm := "filename" "=" value;

Content-Disposition属性有两种类型:inline 和 attachment

inline :将文件内容直接显示在页面


  1. File file = new File("rfc1806.txt");

  2. String filename = file.getName();

  3. response.setHeader("Content-Type","text/plain");

  4. response.addHeader("Content-Disposition","inline;filename=" + new String(filename.getBytes(),"utf-8"));

  5. response.addHeader("Content-Length","" + file.length());

Content-Disposition 响应头,设置文件在浏览器打开还是下载(pdf文件在浏览器预览功能)图片预览功能浏览器下载功能

attachment:弹出对话框让用户下载


  1. File file = new File("rfc1806.txt");

  2. String filename = file.getName();

  3. response.setHeader("Content-Type","text/plain");

  4. response.addHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + new String(filename.getBytes(),"utf-8"));

  5. response.addHeader("Content-Length","" + file.length());

Content-Disposition 响应头,设置文件在浏览器打开还是下载(pdf文件在浏览器预览功能)图片预览功能浏览器下载功能

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