1 import java.net.Inet4Address; 2 import java.net.Inet6Address; 3 import java.net.InetAddress; 4 import java.net.UnknownHostException; 5 6 /* 7 * 第一版判断Ipv4或者Ipv6是通过是通过长度来实现的(4段为Ipv4,16段是Ipv6),由于判断的是本机IP, 8 * 所以没有校验值得合法性; 9 * 后来学了正则表达式; 10 * 现在使用instanceof操作符。 11 */ 12 public class TestIP { 13 14 public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException { 15 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 16 /* 17 * 老师说了getByName已经根据地址类型返回Inet4Address或者Inet6Address 18 * 所以直接使用instanceof; 19 * 原来发现有问题,结果改成了Object ia = (Object)InetAddress.getByName("www.baidu.com")对了, 20 * 后来发现忘记引入包了Inet4Address和Inet6Address. 21 */ 22 InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getByName("www.baidu.com"); 23 System.out.println(ia); 24 25 boolean flag1 = ia instanceof Inet4Address; 26 boolean flag2 = ia instanceof Inet6Address; 27 28 if(flag1) { 29 System.out.println("IPV4地址"); 30 System.out.println("根据第一字节判断类别(A到E)!"); 31 }else if(flag2) { 32 System.out.println("IPV6地址"); 33 }else { 34 System.out.println("非法IP");//若是发生UnknownHostException则该句有效 35 } 36 } 37 38 }