Spring初学之使用外部配置文件dataSource

一、在Spring的基础上还要另外导入c3p0包和mysql的驱动包。

二、配置文件,

jdbc.propertices:这里只做了一些简单配置

user=root
password=123
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcUrl=jdbc\:mysql\:///test

三、spring配置文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> <!-- 导入外部配置文件-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="user" value="${user}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
<property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}"></property>
</bean> </beans>

四、测试:

package spring.beans.properties.test;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans-properties.xml"); DataSource dataSource=(DataSource) ctx.getBean("dataSource");
System.out.println(dataSource.getConnection());
} }

五、输出

  数据库中有对应数据库test,并配置成功,会输出

com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyConnection@28ac3dc3
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