一、corosync+pacemaker集群前提准备
集群前提准备 --> HA-web
承接上文 --> corosync+pacemaker使用crmsh构建高可用集群
二、准备pcs
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[root@node1 ~]# yum install pcs
禁用stonith设备[root@node1 ~]# pcs property set stonith-enable=false
[root@node1 ~]# pcs property set no-quorum-policy=ignore
查看集群状态[root@node1 ~]# pcs status
Cluster name: Last updated: Tue Nov 22 12:20:59 2016 Last change: Tue Nov 22 11:57:08 2016 by root via cibadmin on node1Stack: classic openais (with plugin)Current DC: node1 (version 1.1.14-8.el6_8.2-70404b0) - partition with quorum2 nodes and 0 resources configured, 2 expected votesOnline: [ node1 node2 ]Full list of resources:PCSD Status:Error: Unable to read /etc/cluster/cluster.conf: No such file or directory
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这里有一个报错，提示为没有集群配置文件。但此处的配置文件需要cman插件提供，所以，暂不理会。
三、配置corosync+pacemaker+pcs高可用web
1、查看pcs支持的资源代理类型
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource standards
ocflsbservicestonith |
2、查看ocf资源代理类型的子类型
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource providers
heartbeatpacemaker |
3、查看可以被代理的资源
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource agents
[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource agents lsb
[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource agents ocf:heartbeat
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4、查看资源代理的详细信息
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource describ ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr
[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource describ ocf:heartbeat:httpd
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5、定义ip httpd 资源（接上文，httpd提供页面，禁止开机启动）
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource create webip ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr params ip=192.168.0.17 op monitor interval=20s timeout=40s
[root@node1 ~]# pcs resource create webserver lsb:httpd op monitor interval=20s timeout=40s
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6、查看资源运行情况
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs status
Cluster name: Last updated: Tue Nov 22 13:07:16 2016 Last change: Tue Nov 22 13:06:45 2016 by root via cibadmin on node1Stack: classic openais (with plugin)Current DC: node1 (version 1.1.14-8.el6_8.2-70404b0) - partition with quorum2 nodes and 2 resources configured, 2 expected votesOnline: [ node1 node2 ]Full list of resources: webip (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started node1
webserver (lsb:httpd): Started node2
PCSD Status:Error: Unable to read /etc/cluster/cluster.conf: No such file or directory
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7、定义排列约束
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs constraint colocation add webserver with webip
[root@node1 ~]# pcs status
Cluster name: Last updated: Tue Nov 22 13:13:18 2016 Last change: Tue Nov 22 13:12:28 2016 by root via cibadmin on node1Stack: classic openais (with plugin)Current DC: node1 (version 1.1.14-8.el6_8.2-70404b0) - partition with quorum2 nodes and 2 resources configured, 2 expected votesOnline: [ node1 node2 ]Full list of resources: webip (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started node2
webserver (lsb:httpd): Started node2
Failed Actions:* webserver_start_0 on node1 'unknown error' (1): call=20, status=complete, exitreason='none',
last-rc-change='Tue Nov 22 13:12:29 2016', queued=0ms, exec=508ms
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测试
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[root@node1 ~]# curl 192.168.0.17
This is node2 |
8、定义顺序约束
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs constraint order webip then webserver
Adding webip webserver (kind: Mandatory) (Options: first-action=start then-action=start)
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9、定义位置约束
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[root@node1 ~]# pcs constraint location webip prefers node2=100
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本文转自 元婴期 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/jiayimeng/1875369