查看某个ip地址接在交换机的哪个接口

show ip interface brief

1、如果交换机上没有做VLAN 可以直接使用:show arp

MPG3560#sh arp
Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface
Internet 10.16.254.21 228 1cdf.0fdd.1c04 ARPA GigabitEthernet0/9
Internet 10.16.254.22 - fcfb.fbc8.7ec9 ARPA GigabitEthernet0/9
Internet 10.96.166.1 - fcfb.fbc8.7ec5 ARPA GigabitEthernet0/5
Internet 10.96.166.2 0 0007.baac.52fb ARPA GigabitEthernet0/5

2、如果交换机上做了VLAN,接口是处于VLAN下,show arp 中显示的接口都是vlan的名字。这时需要通过 show arp 先查出mac地址(如查出一个MAC为 b897.5a96.931c ),然后使用 show mac-address-table | in b897.5a96.931c  就可以看到其所在的接口

hotline_3560#sh arp
Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface
Internet 192.168.96.112 5 c89c.dca3.e77c ARPA Vlan1
Internet 192.168.96.113 0 b897.5a96.931c ARPA Vlan1 <--查这个IP在哪个接口
Internet 192.168.96.117 33 0021.9b09.7849 ARPA Vlan1 hotline_3560#sh mac-address-table | in b897.5a96.931c
1 b897.5a96.931c DYNAMIC Fa0/13
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