[PHP]用PHP自己写一个基于zoomeye的api(偷懒必备quq)

2022-01-02 10:16:16

0x01 起因

因为手速慢，漏洞刷不过别人，一个个手补确实慢，所以想自己写一个api，一键抓取zoomeye的20页，然后就可以打批量了 ovo（真是太妙了！）

0x02 动工

1.抓包做准备

要做一个抓取的，当然是先抓包啦~

拿出我的bp~

先输入一个关键字，方便在bp里面找我输入的关键字

然后回车~

发现我输入的关键字在这个GET的请求包里面，但是他到底是不是呢？

发送到repeat模块看看呗

2.使用php的curl来模拟访问

PHP支持的由Daniel Stenberg创建的libcurl库允许你与各种的服务器使用各种类型的协议进行连接和通讯。

libcurl目前支持http、https、ftp、gopher、telnet、dict、file和ldap协议。libcurl同时也支持HTTPS认证、HTTP POST、HTTP PUT、 FTP 上传(这个也能通过PHP的FTP扩展完成)、HTTP 基于表单的上传、代理、cookies和用户名+密码的认证。

PHP中使用cURL实现Get和Post请求的方法

这些函数在PHP 4.0.2中被引入。

就是说，在php4.0.2中就已经引入了curl，而且还可以做post和get，真是太有用了有木有

拿出我刚刚记录好的请求包~

GET /search?q=keywords&p=1 HTTP/1.1

Host: www.zoomeye.org

Connection: close

Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*

Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty

Cube-Authorization: eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1c2VybmFtZSI6I**tVkRTd29sX0d2cXo4clFYX1VkZ3ExZUV3Y2MiLCJlbWFpbCI6IjEyMDU4NjY5ODVAcXEuY29tIiwiZXhwIjoxNTg5MDc5MzA3LjB9.Vj0nd-tC3Z8FIg0TvBuNgsoksv4RtS9ryDaTr5TDYa0

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.149 Safari/537.36

Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin

Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors

Referer: https://www.zoomeye.org/searchResult?q=keywords

Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9

Cookie: __root_domain_v=.zoomeye.org; _qddaz=QD.hhi2ek.7ofq41.k9nl84mk; __jsluid_s=68ead3868c48be189ad9a36aedae89b2; Hm_lvt_3c8266fabffc08ed4774a252adcb9263=1588484284,1588486025,1588992857,1588992907; _qddab=3-qc83zy.k9z1clvv; __jsl_clearance=1589003429.168|0|QzmwnseUa6LsD9SPada9A%2F68MUg%3D; Hm_lpvt_3c8266fabffc08ed4774a252adcb9263=1589003970

然后用php语言来描述他:

<?php
function curl_post($url) {
	/*-----------------SET   COOKIE-------*/
	$cookies=‘ __root_domain_v=.zoomeye.org; _qddaz=QD.hhi2ek.7ofq41.k9nl84mk; __jsluid_s=68ead3868c48be189ad9a36aedae89b2; Hm_lvt_3c8266fabffc08ed4774a252adcb9263=1588484284,1588486025,1588992857,1588992907; _qddab=3-qc83zy.k9z1clvv; __jsl_clearance=1588999664.016|0|HlMEMiGt3peQ%2FyF5pwOoAVi7Hhg%3D; Hm_lpvt_3c8266fabffc08ed4774a252adcb9263=1588999939‘;
	/*-----------------SET COOKIE---------*/
	$ch = curl_init();
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE);
	$headers = array();
	$headers[] = ‘Host:www.zoomeye.org‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Connection: close‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty‘;
	/**/
	$headers[] = ‘Cube-Authorization: eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1c2VybmFtZSI6I**tVkRTd29sX0d2cXo4clFYX1VkZ3ExZUV3Y2MiLCJlbWFpbCI6IjEyMDU4NjY5ODVAcXEuY29tIiwiZXhwIjoxNTg5MDc5MzA3LjB9.Vj0nd-tC3Z8FIg0TvBuNgsoksv4RtS9ryDaTr5TDYa0‘;
	$headers[] = ‘User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.149 Safari/537.36‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Referer: https://www.zoomeye.org/searchResult?q=%22Office%20Anywhere%202017%22‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Cookie: ‘.$cookies;
	$headers[] = ‘If-None-Match: W/"3828048cfa646c65b99b190eb8c4418ee44f4da2"‘;
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
	$output= curl_exec($ch);
	curl_close($ch);
	return $output;
}
$a=curl_post(‘https://www.zoomeye.org/search?q=keywords&p=1‘);
vardump($a);
?>

这样子就可以完成一次php中curl对zoomeye的请求了

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

这句是设定请求的url

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);

这两句是忽略ssl证书

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

这句是确定返回形式差不多就是0为直接打印屏幕，1为返回到具体变量里面

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE);

保留head

最后就会把返回值$a打印在屏幕上了

来看看效果

可能有的小伙伴会问可是返回的是这个啊

别急啊，右键去看看源代码

这时候就和之前的用bp的返回的值一模一样了

只要取出ip +port就行了大功告成

这里有两种方法:

1.先从请求包里面取出json数组进行解析

2.直接用正则全局匹配

我用的是第二种方法

因为我这边json解析老是出问题，所以用了正则:

                $pattern = ‘/"ip": "(.*?)"(.*?)", "geoinfo(.*?)/i‘;
		preg_match_all($pattern, $a, $match);

这样子就能把之前的a中的ip取出来了

然后只要再取一次port，把两个进行拼接就行了

                $patternone = ‘/"port":(.*?)(.*?), "service"(.*?)/i‘;
		preg_match_all($patternone, $a, $match1);

但是其实这样子取出来的，还是port":xxx ,"service"的形式，所以用取文本的函数进行二次过滤：

             function getSubstr($str, $leftStr, $rightStr) {
	        $left = strpos($str, $leftStr);
	        $right = strpos($str, $rightStr,$left);
	        if($left < 0 or $right < $left) return ‘‘;
	        return substr($str, $left + strlen($leftStr), $right-$left-strlen($leftStr));
              }

然后只要getSunstr取出来就行了，但是正则以后的数据是存放在match数组里面的，所以用for循环来循环取出放到新数组port里面

                for ($i=0;$i<=count($match1[0]);$i++) {
			$port[$i]=getSubstr($match1[0][$i],‘"port": ‘,‘, "service‘);
		}

然后进行拼接:

             for ($i=0;$i<=$ccc;$i++) {
			$url[$i]=$match[1][$i];
			if(checkIp($url[$i])) {
				echo addslashes($url[$i].‘:‘.$port[$i].‘</p>‘);
			}
		}

checkip是检查ip那个数组的ip合法性

不然会有奇怪的东西跟进来

0x03所以完整代码如下:

<?php
function getSubstr($str, $leftStr, $rightStr) {
	$left = strpos($str, $leftStr);
	$right = strpos($str, $rightStr,$left);
	if($left < 0 or $right < $left) return ‘‘;
	return substr($str, $left + strlen($leftStr), $right-$left-strlen($leftStr));
}
function checkIp($ip) {
	$arr = explode(‘.‘,$ip);
	if(count($arr) != 4) {
		return false;
	} else {
		for ($i = 0;$i < 4;$i++) {
			if(($arr[$i] <‘0‘) || ($arr[$i] > ‘255‘)) {
				return false;
			}
		}
	}
	return true;
}
function curl_post($url) {
	/*-----------------SET   COOKIE-------*/
	$cookies=‘ __root_domain_v=.zoomeye.org; _qddaz=QD.hhi2ek.7ofq41.k9nl84mk; __jsluid_s=68ead3868c48be189ad9a36aedae89b2; Hm_lvt_3c8266fabffc08ed4774a252adcb9263=1588484284,1588486025,1588992857,1588992907; _qddab=3-qc83zy.k9z1clvv; __jsl_clearance=1588999664.016|0|HlMEMiGt3peQ%2FyF5pwOoAVi7Hhg%3D; Hm_lpvt_3c8266fabffc08ed4774a252adcb9263=1588999939‘;
	/*-----------------SET COOKIE---------*/
	/*---------------set ca-------------*/
	$ca=‘eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1c2VybmFtZSI6I**tVkRTd29sX0d2cXo4clFYX1VkZ3ExZUV3Y2MiLCJlbWFpbCI6IjEyMDU4NjY5ODVAcXEuY29tIiwiZXhwIjoxNTg5MDc5MzA3LjB9.Vj0nd-tC3Z8FIg0TvBuNgsoksv4RtS9ryDaTr5TDYa0‘;
	/*----------------end ---set-------------*/
	$ch = curl_init();
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE);
	$headers = array();
	$headers[] = ‘Host:www.zoomeye.org‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Connection: close‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty‘;
	/**/
	$headers[] = ‘Cube-Authorization: ‘.$ca;
	$headers[] = ‘User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.149 Safari/537.36‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Referer: https://www.zoomeye.org/searchResult?q=%22Office%20Anywhere%202017%22‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9‘;
	$headers[] = ‘Cookie: ‘.$cookies;
	$headers[] = ‘If-None-Match: W/"3828048cfa646c65b99b190eb8c4418ee44f4da2"‘;
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
	$output= curl_exec($ch);
	curl_close($ch);
	return $output;
}
function get($page) {
	$flag=false;
	/*----------------SET KEYWORDS-------------*/
	$keywords=‘"phpStudy%20探针%202014%20"‘;
	/*-----------------\SET KEY WORDS!/-------------*/
	$store=array();
	$a=curl_post(‘https://www.zoomeye.org/search?q=‘.$keywords.‘&p=‘.$page);
	$status=getSubstr($a,‘{"status": ‘,‘, "matches"‘);
	if ($status!=200) {
		echo $status.‘</p>‘.‘爬取频繁或cookie过期，请重新回到zoomeye输入验证码/重新获取cookie后继续爬取：<a href="https://www.zoomeye.org/searchResult?q=‘.$keywords.‘">回到zoomeye</a>‘.PHP_EOL;
		return true;
	} else {
		$pattern = ‘/"ip": "(.*?)"(.*?)", "geoinfo(.*?)/i‘;
		preg_match_all($pattern, $a, $match);
		$patternone = ‘/"port":(.*?)(.*?), "service"(.*?)/i‘;
		preg_match_all($patternone, $a, $match1);
		$port=array();
		for ($i=0;$i<=count($match1[0]);$i++) {
			$port[$i]=getSubstr($match1[0][$i],‘"port": ‘,‘, "service‘);
		}
		$ccc=count($match[1]);
		for ($i=0;$i<=$ccc;$i++) {
			$url[$i]=$match[1][$i];
			if(checkIp($url[$i])) {
				echo addslashes($url[$i].‘:‘.$port[$i].‘</p>‘);
			}
		}
	}
}
for ($i=1;$i<=20;$i++) {
	sleep(2);
	$flag=get($i);
	if($flag) {
		break;
	}
}
?>

keywords,cookies,Cube-Authorization都要根据自己的zoomeye的请求包修改，因为我太菜了，不会做

最后附上成果:

码农公寓

0x01 起因

0x02 动工

0x03所以完整代码如下:

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