拓扑排序时设当前队首为u,对u->v,将访问过的v节点的vis设为u,这样就可以判断这条边是否重复
例:OJ 1566
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <queue> using namespace std; inline long long read(){ long long ans = 0, f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while(!isdigit(ch)) f *= (ch == ‘-‘) ? -1 : 1, ch = getchar(); do ans = (ans << 1) + (ans << 3) + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar(); while(isdigit(ch)); return ans * f; } const int MAXN = 100005, MAXM = 1000005; struct Graph{ int head[MAXN], last[MAXM], next[MAXM], lineNum; void add(int x,int y){ lineNum++, next[lineNum] = head[x], last[lineNum] = y, head[x] = lineNum; } }G, G2; int dfn[MAXN], low[MAXN], vis[MAXN], siz[MAXN], bel[MAXN], sta[MAXN], inch[MAXN], cnt = 0; int Dp[MAXN], dep[MAXN]; queue<int> Q; void tarjan(int x){ dfn[x] = low[x] = ++dfn[0], sta[++sta[0]] = x, vis[x] = true; for(int l=G.head[x]; l; l=G.next[l]){ int y = G.last[l]; if(!dfn[y]) tarjan(y), low[x] = min(low[x], low[y]); else if(vis[y]) low[x] = min(low[x], dfn[y]); } if(low[x] == dfn[x]){ cnt++; do bel[sta[sta[0]]] = cnt, vis[sta[sta[0]]] = false, siz[cnt]++; while(sta[sta[0]--] != x); } } int main(){ int N = read(), M = read(), MOD = read(); for(int i=1; i<=M; i++){ int u = read(), v = read(); G.add(u, v); } for(int i=1; i<=N; i++) if(!dfn[i]) tarjan(i); for(int x=1; x<=N; x++) for(int l=G.head[x]; l; l=G.next[l]){ int y = G.last[l]; if(bel[x] != bel[y]) G2.add(bel[x], bel[y]), inch[bel[y]]++; } for(int i=1; i<=cnt; i++) if(!inch[i]) Q.push(i), dep[i] = siz[i], Dp[i] = 1; memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); while(!Q.empty()){ int x = Q.front(); Q.pop(); for(int l=G2.head[x]; l; l=G2.next[l]){ int y = G2.last[l]; inch[y]--; if(!inch[y]) Q.push(y); if(vis[y] == x) continue; vis[y] = x; if(dep[y] < dep[x] + siz[y]) dep[y] = dep[x] + siz[y], Dp[y] = Dp[x]; else if(dep[y] == dep[x] + siz[y]) Dp[y] = (Dp[y] + Dp[x]) % MOD; } } int ans = 0, maxDep = 0; for(int i=1; i<=cnt; i++){ if(maxDep < dep[i]) maxDep = dep[i], ans = Dp[i]; else if(maxDep == dep[i]) ans = (ans + Dp[i]) % MOD; } printf("%d\n%d", maxDep, ans); return 0; }