<view data-idvalue="id" data-Index-Name="IndexName" data-IndexText="IndexName" data-indexValue="indexValue" bindtap=‘viewClick‘ >我要获取组件的data-属性名的值</view>

viewClick: function(e){
    console.log(e)

    let dataId = e.currentTarget.dataset.idvalue;
    let dataIndexName = e.currentTarget.dataset.indexname;
    let dataIndexValue = e.currentTarget.dataset.indexvalue;
  }