1.首先实现一个interceptor,在请求开始的时候MDC
put一个Session标志,interceptor结束的时候remove掉
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.slf4j.MDC; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter; public class SessionInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter { /** * 会话ID */ private final static String SESSION_KEY = "sessionId"; @Override public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3) throws Exception { // 删除 MDC. remove(SESSION_KEY); } @Override public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3) throws Exception { } @Override public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { // 放SessionId String token = TokenUtil. java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString(); MDC. put(SESSION_KEY, token); return true; } }
2.然后在logback相应的配置中加上 seesionId的配置就可以了
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <configuration> <property name="log.base" value="./log/logback" /> <appender name="stdout" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"> <encoder> <pattern> %X{sessionId} %date [%thread] %-5level %logger{80} - %msg%n </pattern> </encoder> </appender> <appender name="logfile" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"> <File> ${log.base}.log</File > <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy"> <FileNamePattern> ${log.base}.%d{yyyy -MM-dd}.log.zip </FileNamePattern> </rollingPolicy> <encoder> <pattern> %X{sessionId} %date [%thread] %-5level %logger{80} - %msg%n </pattern> </encoder> </appender> <logger name="com.sample" level="TRACE" /> <root> <level value="INFO" /> <appender-ref ref="stdout" /> <appender-ref ref="logfile" /> </root> </configuration>
3.日志打出的时候就会有可以标识区分不同客户端的请求了,用前面不同的token区分
e6668b68-ee47-4cde-b673-25ed9bb74f1e 2014-04-09 16:31:14,579 [qtp14850080-27] INFO o.c.a.f.i.AuthInterceptor - GET:/project c3b84462-81c6-49f7-923b-d8ba48c53c07 2014-04-09 16:31:31,295 [qtp14850080-27] INFO o.c.a.f.i.AuthInterceptor - GET:/feedbacks b0e0f1fe-f30a-42b2-a103-e70a108561b7 2014-04-09 16:31:32,254 [qtp14850080-22] INFO o.c.a.f.i.AuthInterceptor - GET:/feedbacks a58ed619-c2e0-4b71-9c45-995a78c1b602 2014-04-09 16:31:42,788 [qtp14850080-29] INFO o.c.a.f.i.AuthInterceptor - GET:/project 70de174a-5a05-41c6-a8b4-f17fcd33be5c 2014-04-09 16:31:43,537 [qtp14850080-22] INFO o.c.a.f.i.AuthInterceptor - GET:/project f3efb2d4-f361-4c6b-bab6-16c8476c8dd0 2014-04-09 16:31:47,157 [qtp14850080-26] INFO o.c.a.f.i.AuthInterceptor - POST:/project f3efb2d4-f361-4c6b-bab6-16c8476c8dd0 2014-04-09 16:31:47,161 [qtp14850080-26] INFO o.c.a.f.i.ProjectController - >> create() > GOT PARAMS ‘Project [name=url, abstractContent=a, token=null]‘,‘(POST /project)@12571381 org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request@bfd2f5‘
参考:http://logback.qos.ch/manual/mdc.html#autoMDC
LogBack sl4j 通过MDC实现日志记录区分用户Session[以Spring mvc为例],布布扣,bubuko.com