前言
在小程序上应用uniapp 然后引入ts ,你说香不香,哈哈哈
好了 先来一发教程:
官网下载 软件 https://uniapp.dcloud.io/
我创建的TS项目是,用cli 命令行创建的
全局安装vue-cli
npm install -g @vue/cli
创建uni-app
使用正式版(对应HBuilderX最新正式版)
vue create -p dcloudio/uni-preset-vue my-ts
选中 默认模板 (typeScript ) 然后 回车等待
然后在用编辑器打开
你会发现 目录是这样的:
小程序 page 里面就可以页面啦
在新项目的vue文件中使用内联ts
<script lang="ts">
按需引入vue装饰器
import { Component,Vue ,Watch} from "vue-property-decorator";
不管干啥先把下面这句话加上。
@Component({}) //必须
常见装饰器的使用
export default class Idnex extends Vue{
private title:String = ‘myTitle‘; //响应式属性
private num:Number = 123; //对标之前的data函数返回的对象
get age():Number{ //计算属性
return this.num;
}
onLoad(){
this.printTitle();
let a:string = ‘123‘;
}
@Watch(‘title‘) //watch,此处是监听title的变化
titleChange(newVal:Number,oldVal:Number){
console.log(newVal,oldVal);
}
printTitle():void{ //methods
console.log(‘hahahhhaha‘)
}
}
简单的Demo页面
<template> <view class="content" @click.self="printTitle"> <image class="logo" src="/static/logo.png" @click.stop="title = ‘ggg‘"></image> <view class="text-area"> <text class="title">{{title}}</text> <view>{{age}}</view> </view> </view> </template> <script lang="ts"> import { Component,Vue ,Watch} from "vue-property-decorator"; @Component({}) export default class Idnex extends Vue{ private title:String = ‘myTitle‘; //响应式属性 private num:Number = 123; //对标之前的data函数返回的对象 get age():Number{ //计算属性 return this.num; } onLoad(){ this.printTitle(); let a:string = ‘123‘; } @Watch(‘title‘) //watch,此处是监听title的变化 titleChange(newVal:Number,oldVal:Number){ console.log(newVal,oldVal); } printTitle():void{ //methods console.log(‘hahahhhaha‘) } } </script> <style> .content { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .logo { height: 200rpx; width: 200rpx; margin-top: 200rpx; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 50rpx; } .text-area { display: flex; justify-content: center; } .title { font-size: 36rpx; color: #8f8f94; } </style>
其实我的index 页面是这样 的
<template> <view class="content"> <image class="logo" :src="‘../../static/logo.png‘"></image> <view> <view v-for="(title, key) in titles" :key="key" class="title">{{title}}</view> </view> </view> </template> <script lang="ts"> import { Vue, Component } from ‘vue-property-decorator‘ @Component export default class Home extends Vue { titles: string[] = [‘title1‘, ‘title2‘]; onLoad() { console.log(this.titles) } } </script> <style> .content { text-align: center; height: 400upx; } .logo{ height: 200upx; width: 200upx; margin-top: 200upx; } .title { font-size: 36upx; color: #8f8f94; } </style>
然后 运行 开发 小程序 你在小程序上就可以看到了
是不是很 开心 哈哈
引入vant
-
项目根目录下新建
wxcomponents
目录 ,此目录应该与components
目录同级。 -
直接通过
git
下载vant-weapp
最新源代码,并将dist
目录拷贝到新建的wxcomponents
目录下,并重命名dist
@vant/weapp。
在你的 pages.json 文件下写
"globalStyle": { "backgroundColor": "light", "navigationBarBackgroundColor": "#fd4d67", "navigationBarTitleText": "WeChat", "navigationBarTextStyle": "white", "usingComponents": { "van-button": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/button/index", "van-datetime-picker": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/datetime-picker/index", "van-area": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/area/index", "van-checkbox": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/checkbox/index", "van-checkbox-group": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/checkbox-group/index", "van-picker": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/picker/index", "van-cell": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/cell/index", "van-cell-group": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/cell-group/index", "van-popup": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/popup/index", "van-tabs": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/tabs/index", "van-tab": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/tab/index", "van-radio": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/radio/index", "van-radio-group": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/radio-group/index", "van-tag": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/tag/index", "van-field": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/field/index", "van-toast": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/toast/index", "van-switch": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/switch/index", "van-divider": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/divider/index", "van-action-sheet": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/action-sheet/index", "van-dialog": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/dialog/index", "van-swipe-cell": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/swipe-cell/index", "van-index-bar": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/index-bar/index", "van-index-anchor": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/index-anchor/index", "van-loading": "wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/loading/index" }
3. 页面中使用引入的UI组件
在App.Vue文件中style部分引入UI组件库
<script lang="ts"> export default { onLaunch: function() { console.log(‘App Launch‘) }, onShow: function() { console.log(‘App Show‘) }, onHide: function() { console.log(‘App Hide‘) } } </script> <style> @import "/wxcomponents/@vant/weapp/common/index.wxss"; /*每个页面公共css */ </style>
然后就可以愉快的开始 用ts 和 vant啦
BOOM shaka laka la 哈哈, 开始你的uniapp TS 之旅吧
面对疾风吧