DIAL: DIscovery And Launch简介

运行以下脚本

Dim deviceFinder
Set deviceFinder = CreateObject("UPnP.UPnPDeviceFinder")
Dim devices
Set devices = deviceFinder.FindByType("ssdp:all", 0)
For Each device In devices
    WScript.Echo device.FriendlyName + " " + device.Type
Next

可以得到类似下面的结果

[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:MediaRenderer:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:samsung.com:device:RemoteControlReceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:samsung.com:device:RemoteControlReceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:dial-multiscreen-org:device:dialreceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:dial-multiscreen-org:device:dialreceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:samsung.com:device:RemoteControlReceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:dial-multiscreen-org:device:dialreceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:samsung.com:device:RemoteControlReceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:MediaRenderer:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:MediaRenderer:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:MediaRenderer:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:dial-multiscreen-org:device:dialreceiver:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:MediaRenderer:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:MediaRenderer:1
[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:MediaRenderer:1

其中有三种协议,分别是UPnP、DIAL和urn:samsung.com。UPnP是一个通用的智能设备通信协议,DIAL和urn:samsung.com都属于UPnP协议。urn:samsung.com是三星的协议,不作更多讨论。DIAL是一个通用的多屏互动协议,手机视频投送到电视上一般使用的是这个协议。关于DIAL的介绍可以在http://www.dial-multiscreen.org/找到。

注意到上面重复了四次"[TV] Samsung 6 Series (55) urn:dial-multiscreen-org:device:dialreceiver:1",这并不是四个设备,而是同一个设备实现了DIAL的四个版本,分别是1.7、2.0、2.1和2.2。关于协议的描述可以在http://www.dial-multiscreen.org/dial-protocol-specification找到。

 

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