【RMAN】使用RMAN duplicate复制同机数据库遇到的问题

1 参数文件中的 db_name为修改
oracle@yangDB1:/home/oracle>export ORACLE_SID=orcl
oracle@yangDB1:/home/oracle>rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 17 18:25:58 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
connected to target database: ORCL (DBID=1286259285)
RMAN> connect auxiliary sys/yang@yqldb
connected to auxiliary database: ORCL (not mounted)
RMAN> exit                                         
原因:实例名称和yqldb不符,修改inityqldb.ora文件中的db_name=‘yqldb’
修改后正常:
oracle@yangDB1:/home/oracle>export ORACLE_SID=orcl
oracle@yangDB1:/home/oracle>rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 17 18:25:58 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
connected to target database: ORCL (DBID=1286259285)
RMAN> connect auxiliary sys/yang@yqldb
connected to auxiliary database: YQLDB (not mounted)

2 监听方面的问题:
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /opt/oracle/10.2.0/orcl/network/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = /opt/oracle/10.2.0/orcl)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = /opt/oracle/10.2.0/orcl)
      (SID_NAME = yqldb)
    )
  )
LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 127.0.0.1 )(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

oracle@yangDB1:/opt/oracle/10.2.0/orcl/network/admin>lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-AUG-2011 17:38:44
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00511: No listener
   Linux Error: 111: Connection refused
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00511: No listener
   Linux Error: 111: Connection refused
修改 (GLOBAL_NAME = PLSExtProc)为 (GLOBAL_NAME = yqldb)
问题解决
oracle@yangDB1:/opt/oracle/10.2.0/orcl/dbs>lsnrctl status

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 17-AUG-2011 17:43:01

Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                17-AUG-2011 17:42:30
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 31 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /opt/oracle/10.2.0/orcl/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /opt/oracle/10.2.0/orcl/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "yqldb" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "yqldb", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully

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