import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.os.Build; import android.util.Log; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnTouchListener; import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener; import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnScrollChangedListener; import android.widget.HorizontalScrollView; import android.widget.ScrollView; public class UITools { /**HorizontalScrollView添加阻尼效果 * ScrollView效果不太好 * 利用父元素的Padding给ScrollView添加弹性 * @param scrollView * @param padding */ public static void elasticPadding(final ScrollView scrollView, final int padding){ View child = scrollView.getChildAt(0); //记录以前的padding final int oldpt = child.getPaddingTop(); final int oldpb = child.getPaddingBottom(); //设置新的padding child.setPadding(child.getPaddingLeft(), padding+oldpt, child.getPaddingRight(), padding+oldpb); //添加视图布局完成事件监听 scrollView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() { private boolean inTouch = false; //手指是否按下状态 @SuppressLint("NewApi") private void disableOverScroll(){ scrollView.setOverScrollMode(ScrollView.OVER_SCROLL_NEVER); } /** 滚动到顶部 */ private void scrollToTop(){ scrollView.smoothScrollTo(scrollView.getScrollX(), padding-oldpt); } /** 滚动到底部 */ private void scrollToBottom(){ scrollView.smoothScrollTo(scrollView.getScrollX(), scrollView.getChildAt(0).getBottom()-scrollView.getMeasuredHeight()-padding+oldpb); } /** 检测scrollView结束以后,复原位置 */ private final Runnable checkStopped = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { int y = scrollView.getScrollY(); int bottom = scrollView.getChildAt(0).getBottom()-y-scrollView.getMeasuredHeight(); if(y <= padding && !inTouch){ scrollToTop(); }else if(bottom<=padding && !inTouch){ scrollToBottom(); } } }; @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @Override public void onGlobalLayout() { //移除监听器 scrollView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this); //设置最小高度 //scrollView.getChildAt(0).setMinimumHeight(scrollView.getMeasuredHeight()); //取消overScroll效果 if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD){ disableOverScroll(); } scrollView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() { @Override public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN || event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN){ inTouch = true; }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP || event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){ inTouch = false; //手指弹起以后检测一次是否需要复原位置 scrollView.post(checkStopped); } return false; } }); scrollView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnScrollChangedListener(new OnScrollChangedListener() { @Override public void onScrollChanged() { if(!inTouch && scrollView!=null && scrollView.getHandler()!=null){//如果持续滚动,移除checkStopped,停止滚动以后只执行一次检测任务 scrollView.getHandler().removeCallbacks(checkStopped); scrollView.postDelayed(checkStopped, 100); } } }); //第一次加载视图,复原位置 scrollView.postDelayed(checkStopped, 300); } }); } /** * 利用父元素的Padding给HorizontalScrollView添加弹性 * @param scrollView * @param padding */ public static void elasticPadding(final HorizontalScrollView scrollView, final int padding){ Log.i("", "elasticPadding>>>>!!"); View child = scrollView.getChildAt(0); //记录以前的padding final int oldpt = child.getPaddingTop(); final int oldpb = child.getPaddingBottom(); //设置新的padding child.setPadding(padding+oldpt, child.getPaddingTop(), padding+oldpb, child.getPaddingBottom()); //添加视图布局完成事件监听 scrollView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() { private boolean inTouch = false; //手指是否按下状态 @SuppressLint("NewApi") private void disableOverScroll(){ scrollView.setOverScrollMode(ScrollView.OVER_SCROLL_NEVER); } /** 滚动到左边 */ private void scrollToLeft(){ scrollView.smoothScrollTo(padding-oldpt, scrollView.getScrollY()); } /** 滚动到底部 */ private void scrollToRight(){ scrollView.smoothScrollTo(scrollView.getChildAt(0).getRight()-scrollView.getMeasuredWidth()-padding+oldpb, scrollView.getScrollY()); } /** 检测scrollView结束以后,复原位置 */ private final Runnable checkStopped = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { int x = scrollView.getScrollX(); int bottom = scrollView.getChildAt(0).getRight()-x-scrollView.getMeasuredWidth(); if(x <= padding && !inTouch){ scrollToLeft(); }else if(bottom<=padding && !inTouch){ scrollToRight(); } } }; @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @Override public void onGlobalLayout() { //移除监听器 scrollView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this); //取消overScroll效果 if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD){ disableOverScroll(); } scrollView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() { @Override public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN || event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN){ inTouch = true; }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP || event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){ inTouch = false; //手指弹起以后检测一次是否需要复原位置 scrollView.post(checkStopped); } return false; } }); scrollView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnScrollChangedListener(new OnScrollChangedListener() { @Override public void onScrollChanged() { //如果持续滚动,移除checkStopped,停止滚动以后只执行一次检测任务 if(!inTouch && scrollView!=null && scrollView.getHandler()!=null){ scrollView.getHandler().removeCallbacks(checkStopped); scrollView.postDelayed(checkStopped, 100); } } }); //第一次加载视图,复原位置 scrollView.postDelayed(checkStopped, 300); } }); } }
用法:
UITools.elasticPadding((HorizontalScrollView) findViewById(R.id.hs), 300);
300表示回弹的最大距离。