ExcelUtil

package cn.com.jansh.core.util;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; /**
* Excel处理
* @author duanmuyn
*
*/
public class ExcelUtil {
// 对外提供读取excel文件的接口
public static List<List<Object>> readExcel(MultipartFile myfile)throws IOException {
String extension = (myfile.getOriginalFilename().lastIndexOf(".") == -1) ? "": myfile.getOriginalFilename().substring(myfile.getOriginalFilename().lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
if ("xls".equals(extension)) { // 2003
// System.err.println("读取excel2003文件内容");
return read2003Excel(myfile.getInputStream());
} else if ("xlsx".equals(extension)) { // 2007
// System.err.println("读取excel2007文件内容");
return read2007Excel(myfile.getInputStream());
} else {
throw new IOException("不支持的文件类型:" + extension);
}
} /**
* 读取2003excel
* @param file
* @return
*/
private static List<List<Object>> read2003Excel(InputStream inputStream)
throws IOException {
List<List<Object>> dataList = new ArrayList<List<Object>>();
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(inputStream);
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
HSSFRow row = null;
HSSFCell cell = null;
Object val = null;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化数字
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串 for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i < sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {
row = sheet.getRow(i);
if (row == null) {
continue;
}
List<Object> objList = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j < row.getLastCellNum();j++) {
cell = row.getCell(j);
if (cell == null) {
val = null;
objList.add(val);
continue;
}
switch (cell.getCellType()) {
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
val = cell.getStringCellValue();
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {
val = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
} else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle() .getDataFormatString())) {
val = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
} else {
val = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()));
}
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
val = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
val = "";
break;
default:
val = cell.toString();
break;
}
objList.add(val);
}
dataList.add(objList);
}
return dataList;
} /**
* 读取excel表头
* @param file
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String[] readExcelHead(File file) throws IOException {
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
HSSFRow row = null;
HSSFCell cell = null;
row = sheet.getRow(0);
String[] buff = new String[row.getLastCellNum()];
for (int i = row.getFirstCellNum(); i < row.getLastCellNum(); i++) {
cell = row.getCell(i);
buff[i] = cell.getStringCellValue();
}
return buff;
} /**
* 读取2007excel
*
* @param file
* @return
*/
private static List<List<Object>> read2007Excel(InputStream inputStream)
throws IOException {
List<List<Object>> dataList = new ArrayList<List<Object>>();
XSSFWorkbook xwb = new XSSFWorkbook(inputStream);
XSSFSheet sheet = xwb.getSheetAt(0);
XSSFRow row = null;
XSSFCell cell = null;
Object val = null;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化数字
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串 for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum();i < sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {
row = sheet.getRow(i);
if (row == null) {
continue;
}
List<Object> objList = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j < row.getLastCellNum();j++) {
cell = row.getCell(j);
if (cell == null) {
val = null;
objList.add(val);
continue;
}
switch (cell.getCellType()) {
case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
val = cell.getStringCellValue();
break;
case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {
val = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
} else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {
val = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
} else {
val = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()));
}
break;
case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
val = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
break;
case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
val = "";
break;
default:
val = cell.toString();
break;
}
objList.add(val);
}
dataList.add(objList);
}
return dataList;
}
/*
将excel的第一个表单第一行的第一个单元格的值写成“a test”。 POIFSFileSystem fs =new POIFSFileSystem(new FileInputStream(“workbook.xls”)); HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs); HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); HSSFRow row = sheet.getRow(0); HSSFCell cell = row.getCell((short)0); cell.setCellValue("a test"); // Write the output to a file FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("workbook.xls"); wb.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
*/
}
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