WPF RichTextBox滚动条自动滚动实例、文本自动滚动实例

说明:
1.后台代码添加测试 数据

2.使用 richTextBox.ScrollToVerticalOffset()方法,滚动竖直方向滚动条位置

3.使用定时器DispatcherTimer,修改页面显示数据

4.自己计算处理,已经滚动的高度位置

Xaml代码:

<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="205*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="87*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="button" Content="开始播放"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="2,36,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Grid.Column="1" Height="29" Click="button_Click"/>
<RichTextBox x:Name="richTextBox"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="209" Margin="10,36,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="170">
</RichTextBox>
</Grid>

后台添加测试数据代码:

public text4()
{
InitializeComponent(); richTextBox.Document = doc;
richTextBox.FontSize = ;
//添加内容
appendLine(null, "从你的全世界路过");
appendLine("one", "海上生明月");
appendLine(null, "从你的全世界路过");
appendLine(null, "天涯共此时");
appendLine("two", "张三丰");
appendLine(null, "从你的全世界路过");
appendLine(null, "鲁迅先生");
appendLine(null,null);
}
FlowDocument doc = new FlowDocument();
private void appendLine(string name, string line)
{
Paragraph p = new Paragraph();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name) == false)
doc.RegisterName(name, p);
Run r = new Run(line);
p.TextAlignment = TextAlignment.Center;
p.Inlines.Add(r);
doc.Blocks.Add(p);
}

定时器显示控制代码:

int pIndex = ;
double curTop = ;
private void button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
//定时控制内容显示和滚动条位置
DispatcherTimer _timer = new DispatcherTimer();
_timer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds();
_timer.Tick += (st, et) =>
{
//获取指定行的内容
BlockCollection col = richTextBox.Document.Blocks;
int index = ;
TextElement prev = null;
foreach (TextElement item in col)
{
//修改当前行的样式
if (index == pIndex)
{
AlterStyle(item, prev);
}
index++;
prev = item;
}
pIndex++;
};
_timer.Start();
}
private void AlterStyle(TextElement item, TextElement prev)
{
//当前行
Paragraph cP = item as Paragraph;
cP.Foreground = Brushes.Red;
TextRange range = new TextRange(cP.ContentStart, cP.ContentEnd);
//滚动位置控制
if (pIndex > && range.Text.Length > )
{
//上一行,样式回调
if (prev != null)
{
prev.Foreground = Brushes.Black;
}
curTop += range.Text.Length > ? : ;
curTop += ;
richTextBox.ScrollToVerticalOffset(curTop);
}
}

运行结果:

WPF RichTextBox滚动条自动滚动实例、文本自动滚动实例

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