【Oracle】-【AWR/Stackpack】-AWR(Stackpack)执行权限

SQL> @awrrpt.sql
Current Instance
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       v$instance i
       *
ERROR at line 6:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist


Specify the Report Type
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Would you like an HTML report, or a plain text report?
Enter 'html' for an HTML report, or 'text' for plain text
Defaults to 'html'
Enter value for report_type: html
Type Specified:  html
Instances in this Workload Repository schema
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  from dba_hist_database_instance wr, v$database cd, v$instance ci
                                                     *
ERROR at line 13:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

提示无法访问V$,Dynamic Performance Table。


赋予用户权限:

SQL> grant select any dictionary to test;
Grant succeeded.


SQL> @awrrpt.sql
Current Instance
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   DB Id    DB Name Inst Num Instance
----------- ------------ -------- ------------
  142990149 BISAL 1 bisal

Specify the Report Type
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Would you like an HTML report, or a plain text report?
Enter 'html' for an HTML report, or 'text' for plain text
Defaults to 'html'
Enter value for report_type: html
Type Specified:  html

Instances in this Workload Repository schema
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   DB Id     Inst Num DB Name   InstanceHost
------------ -------- ------------ ------------ ------------
* 142990149    1 BISAL  bisal liu

Using  142990149 for database Id
Using       1 for instance number

Specify the number of days of snapshots to choose from
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Entering the number of days (n) will result in the most recent
(n) days of snapshots being listed.  Pressing <return> without
specifying a number lists all completed snapshots.
Enter value for num_days: 
Listing all Completed Snapshots
Snap
Instance     DB Name    Snap Id    Snap Started    Level
------------ ------------ --------- ------------------ -----
bisal     BISAL545 11 Aug 2013 14:11   1
546 11 Aug 2013 15:00  1
547 11 Aug 2013 16:00  1
548 11 Aug 2013 17:00  1
549 11 Aug 2013 18:00  1
550 12 Aug 2013 15:04  1
551 12 Aug 2013 16:00  1
552 12 Aug 2013 17:00  1
553 12 Aug 2013 18:00  1
554 12 Aug 2013 19:00  1

Specify the Begin and End Snapshot Ids
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Enter value for begin_snap: 545
Begin Snapshot Id specified: 545
Enter value for end_snap: 546
End   Snapshot Id specified: 546

Specify the Report Name
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The default report file name is awrrpt_1_545_546.html.To use this name,
press <return> to continue, otherwise enter an alternative.
Enter value for report_name: test
Using the report name test
select output from table(dbms_workload_repository.awr_report_html( :dbid,
                         *
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00904: : invalid identifier
Report written to test

提示无法执行dbms_workload_repository包。


赋予相应权限:

SQL> grant execute on dbms_workload_repository to test;
Grant succeeded.

再尝试就可以执行了。说明Stackpack(/AWR)的执行需要三个条件:

1、connect / create session权限。

2、select any dictionary权限。

3、execute on any dbms_workload_repository权限。

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