百度网盘链接
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1CDFtfPVIyErXEMZlxr0vEQ
提取码
vseg
创建数据库环境
创建数据库ssmbuild 创建表books
CREATE DATABASE `ssmbuild`;
USE `ssmbuild`;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `books`;
CREATE TABLE `books` (
`bookID` INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '书id',
`bookName` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '书名',
`bookCounts` INT(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '数量',
`detail` VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL COMMENT '描述',
KEY `bookID` (`bookID`)
) ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
INSERT INTO `books`(`bookID`,`bookName`,`bookCounts`,`detail`)VALUES
(1,'Java',1,'从入门到放弃'),
(2,'MySQL',10,'从删库到跑路'),
(3,'Linux',5,'从进门到进牢');
搭建基本环境
新建maven项目 导入相关依赖
<dependencies>
<!--Junit-->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<!--数据库驱动-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--Servlet - JSP -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--Mybatis-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--Spring-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 导入Lombok-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.20</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
配置maven静态资源过滤设置
里面的filtering不论是false还是true 都是可以的
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
创建目录结构
com.lin.pojo
com.lin.dao
com.lin.service
com.lin.controller
编写配置文件
到官方下载文件头
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
</beans>
mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
</configuration>
数据库配置文件
database.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
编写MyBatis的核心配置文件
mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- paceage: 为某个包下的所有类批量起别名 -->
<!-- name:指定包名,为当前包及以下所有后代包的每一个类都起一个默认别名(类名小写)
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.lin.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>
<mappers>
<!---->
<mapper resource="com/lin/dao/BookMapper.xml"></mapper>
</mappers>
</configuration>
编写数据库对应的实体类
使用Lombok
com.lin.pojo.Books
package com.lin.pojo;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Books {
private int bookID;
private String bookName;
private int bookCounts;
private String detail;
}
编写Dao层的Mapper接口
com.lin.dao.BookMapper
package com.lin.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import com.lin.pojo.Books;
public interface BookMapper {
//增加一本书
int addBook(Books books);
//删除一本书
int deleteBookById(@Param("bookID") int id);
//更新一本书
int updateBook(Books books);
//查询一本书
Books queryBookById(int id);
//查询全部的书
List<Books>qureyAllBook();
//根据书名查询书籍
List<Books> queryBookByName(String bookName);
}
编写接口对应的Mapper.xml文件
com.lin.dao.BookMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.lin.dao.BookMapper">
<insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">
insert into ssmbuild.books (bookName,bookCounts,detail)
values (#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail});
</insert>
<delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">
delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID = #{bookID};
</delete>
<update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">
update ssmbuild.books
set bookName=#{bookName},bookCounts=#{bookCounts},detail=#{detail}
where bookID=#{bookID};
</update>
<select id="queryBookById" resultType="Books">
select * from ssmbuild.books
where bookID=#{bookID}
</select>
<select id="qureyAllBook" resultType="Books">
select * from ssmbuild.books
</select>
<select id="queryBookByName" resultType="Books">
select * from ssmbuild.books where bookName like concat('%',#{bookName},'%')
</select>
</mapper>
编写Service层的接口和实现类
接口
com.lin.service.BookService
package com.lin.service;
import java.util.List;
import com.lin.pojo.Books;
//BookService:底下需要去实现,调用dao层
public interface BookService {
//增加一本书
int addBook(Books books);
//删除一本书
int deleteBookById(int id);
//更新一本书
int updateBook(Books books);
//查询一本书
Books queryBookById(int id);
//查询全部的书
List<Books> qureyAllBook();
//根据书名查询对应书籍书
List<Books> queryBookByName(String bookName);
}
实现类
com.lin.service.BookServiceImpl
package com.lin.service;
import java.util.List;
import com.lin.dao.BookMapper;
import com.lin.pojo.Books;
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService{
//service调dao层:组合Dao
private BookMapper bookMapper;
public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
}
@Override
public int addBook(Books books) {
return bookMapper.addBook(books);
}
@Override
public int deleteBookById(int id) {
return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
}
@Override
public int updateBook(Books books) {
return bookMapper.updateBook(books);
}
@Override
public Books queryBookById(int id) {
return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
}
@Override
public List<Books> qureyAllBook() {
return bookMapper.qureyAllBook();
}
@Override
public List<Books> queryBookByName(String bookName) {
return bookMapper.queryBookByName(bookName);
}
}
Spring层
配置Spring整合MyBatis 这里使用c3p0连接池
spring-dao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">
<!--1:关联数据库文件-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
<!--2:连接池 c3p0:自动化操作 自动加载配置文件,并且可以自动设置到对象当中-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
<!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
<!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
<property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
<!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
<!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
<property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
</bean>
<!--3:设置sqlSessionFactory-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<!--绑定mybatis的配置文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置dao接口扫描包,动态实现了dao接口可以注入到spring容器中-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!--注入sqlSessionFactory-->
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
<!--要扫描dao包-->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.lin.dao"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
spring整合service层
spring-service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--扫描service下的包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.lin.service"></context:component-scan>
<!--将我们的所有的业务类注入到spring 可以通过配置或者注解实现-->
<bean id="BookServiceImpl" class="com.lin.service.BookServiceImpl">
<property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"></property>
</bean>
<!--声明式事务配置-->
<bean id="TransactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!--注入数据源-->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
加入web框架支持
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0">
<!--DispatchServlet-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!--乱码过滤-->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Session过期时间 -->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
</session-config>
</web-app>
spring-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd ">
<!--注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!--静态资源过滤-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
<!--扫描包:controller-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.lin.controller"></context:component-scan>
<!--视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
spring配置整合文件 applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<import resource="spring-dao.xml"></import>
<import resource="spring-service.xml"></import>
<import resource="spring-mvc.xml"></import>
</beans>
Controller和视图层的编写
com.lin.controller.BookController
package com.lin.controller;
import java.lang.ProcessBuilder.Redirect;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.lin.pojo.Books;
import com.lin.service.BookService;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
//controller层调用service层
@Autowired
@Qualifier("BookServiceImpl")
private BookService bookService;
//查询全部书籍并且返回到书籍展示界面
@RequestMapping("/allBook")
public String list(Model model){
List<Books> list = bookService.qureyAllBook();
model.addAttribute("list",list);
return "allBook";
}
//跳转到增加书籍页面
@RequestMapping("/toAddBook")
public String toAddPaper(){
return "addBook";
}
//添加书籍请求
@RequestMapping("/addBook")
public String addPaper(Books books){
System.out.println("addBook=>"+books);
bookService.addBook(books);
return "redirect:/book/allBook";//重定向到@RequestMapping("/allBook")请求
}
//跳转到修改页面
@RequestMapping("/toUpdate")
public String toUpdatePaper(int id,Model model){
Books books = bookService.queryBookById(id);
model.addAttribute("QBooks",books);
return "updateBook";
}
//修改书籍
@RequestMapping("/updateBook")
public String updateBook(Books books){
System.out.println("updataBook=="+books);
bookService.updateBook(books);
return "redirect:/book/allBook";
}
//删除书籍
@RequestMapping("/deleteBook")
public String deleteBook(int id){
bookService.deleteBookById(id);
return "redirect:/book/allBook";
}
//查询书籍
@RequestMapping("/queryBook")
public String queryBook(String queryBookName,Model model){
List<Books> list = bookService.queryBookByName(queryBookName);
//若list为空,表示没有查询到,输出查询结果为空并跳转到开始页面
if(null == list || list.size() ==0){
list = bookService.qureyAllBook();
model.addAttribute("error","未查到");
}
model.addAttribute("list",list);
return "allBook";
}
}
编写首页index.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>首页</title>
<style>
a{
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
font-size: 18px;
}
h3{
width: 180px;
height: 38px;
margin: 100px auto;
text-align: center;
line-height: 38px;
background: deepskyblue;
border-radius: 5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h3>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">进入书籍页面</a>
</h3>
</body>
</html>
书籍列表页面 allbook.jsp
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>书籍展示页面</title>
<%--BootStrap美化界面 --%>
<link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12 column">
<div class="page-header">
<h1>
<small>书籍列表 --------- 显示所有书籍</small>
</h1>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4 column">
<%--toAddBook--%>
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBook">新增书籍</a>
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">显示全部书籍</a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 column"></div>
<div class="col-md-4 column">
<form class="form-inline" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/queryBook" method="post" style="float: right">
<span style="color: red;font-weight: bold">${error}</span>
<input type="text" name="queryBookName" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入要查询的书籍名称">
<input type="submit" value="查询" class="btn btn-primary">
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12 column">
<table class="table table-hover table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>书籍编号</th>
<th>书籍名称</th>
<th>书籍数量</th>
<th>书籍详情</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<%--书籍从数据库中查询出来,从这个list中遍历出来 foreach--%>
<tbody>
<c:forEach var="book" items="${list}">
<tr>
<td>${book.bookID}</td>
<td>${book.bookName}</td>
<td>${book.bookCounts}</td>
<td>${book.detail}</td>
<td>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdate?id=${book.bookID}">修改</a>
|
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/deleteBook?id=${book.bookID}">删除</a>
</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
修改书籍页面 updateBook.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>修改书籍</title>
<link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12 column">
<div class="page-header">
<h1>
<small>修改书籍</small>
</h1>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updateBook" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="hidden" name="bookID" value="${QBooks.getBookID()}">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>书籍名称</label>
<input type="text" name="bookName" class="form-control" value="${QBooks.bookName}" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>书籍数量</label>
<input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" value="${QBooks.bookCounts}" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>书籍详情</label>
<input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" value="${QBooks.detail}" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="submit" class="form-control" value="修改">
</div>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
添加书籍页面:addBook.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>添加书籍</title>
<link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12 column">
<div class="page-header">
<h1>
<small>书籍列表 --------- 新增书籍</small>
</h1>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<label>书籍名称</label>
<input type="text" name="bookName" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>书籍数量</label>
<input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>书籍详情</label>
<input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="submit" class="form-control" value="添加">
</div>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
前端页面展示