IOS第三天-新浪微博 - 版本新特性,OAuth授权认证

*********版本新特性

#import "HWNewfeatureViewController.h"
#import "HWTabBarViewController.h"
#define HWNewfeatureCount 4 @interface HWNewfeatureViewController () <UIScrollViewDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, weak) UIPageControl *pageControl; @property (nonatomic, weak) UIScrollView *scrollView;
@end @implementation HWNewfeatureViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// 1.创建一个scrollView:显示所有的新特性图片
UIScrollView *scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] init];
scrollView.frame = self.view.bounds;
[self.view addSubview:scrollView];
self.scrollView = scrollView; // 2.添加图片到scrollView中
CGFloat scrollW = scrollView.width;
CGFloat scrollH = scrollView.height;
for (int i = ; i<HWNewfeatureCount; i++) {
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] init];
imageView.width = scrollW;
imageView.height = scrollH;
imageView.y = ;
imageView.x = i * scrollW;
// 显示图片
NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"new_feature_%d", i + ];
imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:name];
[scrollView addSubview:imageView]; // 如果是最后一个imageView,就往里面添加其他内容
if (i == HWNewfeatureCount - ) {
[self setupLastImageView:imageView];
}
} #warning 默认情况下,scrollView一创建出来,它里面可能就存在一些子控件了
#warning 就算不主动添加子控件到scrollView中,scrollView内部还是可能会有一些子控件 // 3.设置scrollView的其他属性
// 如果想要某个方向上不能滚动,那么这个方向对应的尺寸数值传0即可
scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(HWNewfeatureCount * scrollW, );
scrollView.bounces = NO; // 去除弹簧效果
scrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
scrollView.delegate = self; // 4.添加pageControl:分页,展示目前看的是第几页
UIPageControl *pageControl = [[UIPageControl alloc] init];
pageControl.numberOfPages = HWNewfeatureCount;
pageControl.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
pageControl.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = HWColor(, , );
pageControl.pageIndicatorTintColor = HWColor(, , );
pageControl.centerX = scrollW * 0.5;
pageControl.centerY = scrollH - ;
[self.view addSubview:pageControl];
self.pageControl = pageControl; // UIPageControl就算没有设置尺寸,里面的内容还是照常显示的
// pageControl.width = 100;
// pageControl.height = 50;
// pageControl.userInteractionEnabled = NO; // UITextField *text = [[UITextField alloc] init];
// text.frame = CGRectMake(10, 20, 100, 50);
// text.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
// [self.view addSubview:text];
} - (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
double page = scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.width;
// 四舍五入计算出页码
self.pageControl.currentPage = (int)(page + 0.5);
// 1.3四舍五入 1.3 + 0.5 = 1.8 强转为整数(int)1.8= 1
// 1.5四舍五入 1.5 + 0.5 = 2.0 强转为整数(int)2.0= 2
// 1.6四舍五入 1.6 + 0.5 = 2.1 强转为整数(int)2.1= 2
// 0.7四舍五入 0.7 + 0.5 = 1.2 强转为整数(int)1.2= 1
} /**
* 初始化最后一个imageView
*
* @param imageView 最后一个imageView
*/
- (void)setupLastImageView:(UIImageView *)imageView
{
// 开启交互功能
imageView.userInteractionEnabled = YES; // 1.分享给大家(checkbox)
UIButton *shareBtn = [[UIButton alloc] init];
[shareBtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"new_feature_share_false"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[shareBtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"new_feature_share_true"] forState:UIControlStateSelected];
[shareBtn setTitle:@"分享给大家" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[shareBtn setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
shareBtn.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:];
shareBtn.width = ;
shareBtn.height = ;
shareBtn.centerX = imageView.width * 0.5;
shareBtn.centerY = imageView.height * 0.65;
[shareBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(shareClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[imageView addSubview:shareBtn];
// shareBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
// shareBtn.imageView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
// shareBtn.titleLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor]; // top left bottom right // EdgeInsets: 自切
// contentEdgeInsets:会影响按钮内部的所有内容(里面的imageView和titleLabel)
// shareBtn.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(10, 100, 0, 0); // titleEdgeInsets:只影响按钮内部的titleLabel
shareBtn.titleEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(, , , ); // imageEdgeInsets:只影响按钮内部的imageView
// shareBtn.imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(20, 0, 0, 50); // shareBtn.titleEdgeInsets
// shareBtn.imageEdgeInsets
// shareBtn.contentEdgeInsets // 2.开始微博
UIButton *startBtn = [[UIButton alloc] init];
[startBtn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"new_feature_finish_button"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[startBtn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"new_feature_finish_button_highlighted"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
startBtn.size = startBtn.currentBackgroundImage.size;
startBtn.centerX = shareBtn.centerX;
startBtn.centerY = imageView.height * 0.75;
[startBtn setTitle:@"开始微博" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[startBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(startClick) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[imageView addSubview:startBtn];
} - (void)shareClick:(UIButton *)shareBtn
{
// 状态取反
shareBtn.selected = !shareBtn.isSelected;
} - (void)startClick
{
// 切换到HWTabBarController
/*
切换控制器的手段
1.push:依赖于UINavigationController,控制器的切换是可逆的,比如A切换到B,B又可以回到A
2.modal:控制器的切换是可逆的,比如A切换到B,B又可以回到A
3.切换window的rootViewController
*/
UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow;
window.rootViewController = [[HWTabBarViewController alloc] init]; // modal方式,不建议采取:新特性控制器不会销毁
// HWTabBarViewController *main = [[HWTabBarViewController alloc] init];
// [self presentViewController:main animated:YES completion:nil];
} - (void)dealloc
{
HWLog(@"HWNewfeatureViewController-dealloc");
} /*
1.程序启动会自动加载叫做Default的图片
1> 3.5inch 非retain屏幕:Default.png
2> 3.5inch retina屏幕:Default@2x.png
3> 4.0inch retain屏幕: Default-568h@2x.png 2.只有程序启动时自动去加载的图片, 才会自动在4inch retina时查找-568h@2x.png
*/ /*
一个控件用肉眼看不见,有哪些可能
1.根本没有创建实例化这个控件
2.没有设置尺寸
3.控件的颜色跟父控件的背景色一样(实际上已经显示了,只不过用肉眼看不见)
4.透明度alpha <= 0.01
5.hidden = YES
6.没有添加到父控件中
7.被其他控件挡住了
8.位置不对
9.父控件发生了以上情况
10.特殊情况
* UIImageView没有设置image属性,或者设置的图片名不对
* UILabel没有设置文字,或者文字颜色和跟父控件的背景色一样
* UITextField没有设置文字,或者没有设置边框样式borderStyle
* UIPageControl没有设置总页数,不会显示小圆点
* UIButton内部imageView和titleLabel的frame被篡改了,或者imageView和titleLabel没有内容
* ..... 添加一个控件的建议(调试技巧):
1.最好设置背景色和尺寸
2.控件的颜色尽量不要跟父控件的背景色一样
*/
@end

**********HWNewfeatureViewController .h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface HWNewfeatureViewController : UIViewController

@end

************OAuth授权认证

#import "HWOAuthViewController.h"
#import "AFNetworking.h" @interface HWOAuthViewController () <UIWebViewDelegate> @end @implementation HWOAuthViewController - (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad]; // 1.创建一个webView
UIWebView *webView = [[UIWebView alloc] init];
webView.frame = self.view.bounds;
webView.delegate = self;
[self.view addSubview:webView]; // 2.用webView加载登录页面(新浪提供的)
// 请求地址:https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize
/* 请求参数:
client_id true string 申请应用时分配的AppKey。
redirect_uri true string 授权回调地址,站外应用需与设置的回调地址一致,站内应用需填写canvas page的地址。
*/
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id=3235932662&redirect_uri=http://"];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[webView loadRequest:request];
} #pragma mark - webView代理方法
- (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)webView
{
// HWLog(@"----webViewDidFinishLoad");
} - (void)webViewDidStartLoad:(UIWebView *)webView
{
// HWLog(@"----webViewDidStartLoad");
} - (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType
{
// 1.获得url
NSString *url = request.URL.absoluteString; // 2.判断是否为回调地址
NSRange range = [url rangeOfString:@"code="];
if (range.length != ) { // 是回调地址
// 截取code=后面的参数值
int fromIndex = range.location + range.length;
NSString *code = [url substringFromIndex:fromIndex]; // 利用code换取一个accessToken
[self accessTokenWithCode:code];
} return YES;
} /**
* 利用code(授权成功后的request token)换取一个accessToken
*
* @param code 授权成功后的request token
*/
- (void)accessTokenWithCode:(NSString *)code
{
/*
URL:https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/access_token 请求参数:
client_id:申请应用时分配的AppKey
client_secret:申请应用时分配的AppSecret
grant_type:使用authorization_code
redirect_uri:授权成功后的回调地址
code:授权成功后返回的code
*/
// 1.请求管理者
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *mgr = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
// mgr.responseSerializer = [AFJSONResponseSerializer serializer]; // AFN的AFJSONResponseSerializer默认不接受text/plain这种类型 // 2.拼接请求参数
NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
params[@"client_id"] = @"";
params[@"client_secret"] = @"227141af66d895d0dd8baca62f73b700";
params[@"grant_type"] = @"authorization_code";
params[@"redirect_uri"] = @"http://";
params[@"code"] = code; // 3.发送请求
[mgr POST:@"https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/access_token" parameters:params success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
HWLog(@"请求成功-%@", responseObject);
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
HWLog(@"请求失败-%@", error);
}];
}
@end

***

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface HWOAuthViewController : UIViewController

@end
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