最近设计安卓里面有个标题栏,里面有个后退键,可以完成后退之类的功能。
好,刚好可以用Toolbar去实现
上代码:activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"> <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"> <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"> <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:text="设置"
android:textSize="22sp" />
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout> </android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
这里需要引用styles.xml在里面加样式
<resources> <!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Base.Theme.AppCompat.Light">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style> <style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
</style> <style name="AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" /> <style name="AppTheme.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" /> </resources>
最后主程序:
package action.sun.com.testtoobar1; import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
/*getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); //设置全屏*/
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar); //一定要加,为了去掉本身的标题文字
toolbar.setTitle("");
//初始化toolbar
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
//左边的小箭头(注意需要在setSupportActionBar(toolbar)之后才有效果)
toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.mipmap.back);
} @Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "选择了菜单", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//初始化右边的菜单选项
//getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
} @Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "选择了后退按钮="+id, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
} }
到此代码完毕,就能够完成需要上图实现的效果了