利用Python进行图片发送与接收的两种方法---包含客户端和服务器端代码

第一种方法 opencv、requests、flask

此方法比较耗费时间 600毫秒左右

客户端代码

#coding:utf-8
import cv2
import json
import requests img = cv2.imread("/home/aqonvs.jpg")
res = {"image": str(img.tolist()).encode('base64')} # img是ndarray,无法直接用base64编码,否则会报错
_ = requests.post("http://192.71.30.172:8081", data=json.dumps(res))

服务器端代码

#coding:utf-8
from flask import request, Flask
import json
import numpy as np
import time
import cv2 app = Flask(__name__) @app.route("/", methods=['POST'])
def get_frame():
start_time = time.time()
res = json.loads(request.data)
frame = eval(res["image"].decode("base64")) # dtype为int32
frame = np.array(frame, dtype=np.uint8)
cv2.imwrite('/home/tmp.jpg',frame)
duration = time.time() - start_time
print('duration:[%.0fms]' % (duration*1000))
return '' if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run("192.71.30.172", port=8081) #端口为8081

第二种 直接利用文件传输 时间在10毫秒以内

客户端代码

#coding:utf-8

import requests
url = "xxxxx"
str000='/home/aqonvs.jpg'
newname = str000.split('/')
print newname[len(newname)-1]
files = {'file':(newname,open('/home/aqonvs.jpg','rb'),'image/jpg')}
r = requests.post(url,files = files)
result = r.text
print result

服务器端代码

#coding:utf-8
from flask import request, Flask
import time
import os
app = Flask(__name__) @app.route("/", methods=['POST'])
def get_frame():
start_time = time.time()
upload_file = request.files['file']
old_file_name = upload_file.filename
if upload_file:
file_path = os.path.join('/home/local/upload/', old_file_name)
upload_file.save(file_path)
print "success"
print('file saved to %s' % file_path)
duration = time.time() - start_time
print('duration:[%.0fms]' % (duration*1000))
return 'success'
else:
return 'failed' if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run("127.0.0.1", port=5000)
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