去年有出一个python整的LAMP自动安装,不过比较傻，直接调用的yum 去安装了XXX...不过这次一样有用shell..我也想如何不调用shell 来弄一个LAMP自动安装部署啥啥的..不过尼玛智商有限，没搞定，暂且分享一下

先说说目前的缺陷

    这个脚本总体来说是调用一个字典，组成这个字典是最花费时间的，实际代码到是没几行，本来想把Nginx 的部署也加进去，什么memcached phpmyadmin apc 这样的常用组件作为功能加进去，尼玛，时间不够，只能打打酱油，包括最后我也只能用一行行if来让脚本能run起来，好吧，我想时间充足了一定要改进下，如果你看到此代码，如果仔细看看啊，对...日志记录这块，因为我没有判断异常，函数执行失败，脚本不会写日志，有时间改一下，不过近期不太会改。

注：

     废话也不多说，这个脚本没有多少实用性，仅作分享学习之意吧，注(这类脚本还是用shell简单粗暴)，有时间我也会改进它，也欢迎各位大牛来一起XXX

软件版本:

###怎么是这么奇葩的组合###

##等Nginx 加入的时候再改好了，只所以这么用是公司内部有套系统PHP版本要求高..所以直接用这个测试了..跑的也还行###

[root@ipython ~]# ls source/*.bz2 | sort

source/apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2

source/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2

source/curl-7.36.0.tar.bz2

source/freetype-2.5.2.tar.bz2

source/httpd-2.4.9.tar.bz2

source/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.bz2

source/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2

source/libpng-1.6.8.tar.bz2

source/libxml2-2.8.0.tar.bz2

source/mysql-5.1.58.tar.bz2

source/ncurses-5.9.tar.bz2

source/pcre-8.35.tar.bz2

source/php-5.5.12.tar.bz2

source/xcache-3.1.0.tar.bz2

source/zlib-1.2.8.tar.bz2

部分代码如下（具体看附件吧）：

#!/usr/bin/python

##coding:utf-8##

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name:        LAMP-Auto-Install.py

#

# Author:      LiuSha

#

# Created:     9/07/2014

# Copyright:   (c) http://www.ipython.me/ 2014

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

import os

import sys

import time

import getopt

import logging

import commands

from Dict import Global

from platform import machine

#Define Log Output#

logging.basicConfig(filename = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'log.txt'),

                    filemode = 'w',

                    level = logging.DEBUG,

                    format = '%(asctime)s %(filename)s %(levelname)s %(message)s',

                    datefmt = '%a,%d %b %Y %H:%M',)

#Define Main Funtion Class#

class funcTion():

    def main(self):

        """define global main config. get global build param"""

        try:

            longargs = ["prefix=","debug=","webservice=","jobdir=","add-vhost=","add-func=","howto="]

            opts,args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:],"h",longargs)

            Global.Mainargs = dict(opts)

        except getopt.GetoptError,err:

            print str(err)

            sys.exit(2)

    def echo(self,output,color = '32'):

        """define calor Output funtion"""

        return '\033[1;{1};40m{0}\033[0m'.format(output,color)

    def exec_commands(self,cmd,cmdAlias,istName = ''):

        """define commands exec function"""

        status,output = commands.getstatusoutput("{0}".format(cmd))

        if int(status) == 0:

            logging.info('{0} execution successful -->\n ####---{1}---####'.format(cmdAlias,istName))

        else:

            logging.debug('{0} execution exception -->\n ####---{1}---####\n\n{2}\n\n'.format(cmdAlias,istName,output))

    def Unpack(self,istName,jobdir,tarname,tardir):

        """define unpack function"""

        print self.echo("%s Starting Install".ljust(80)%istName)

        if tarname[-3:] == 'bz2':

            os.chdir("%s"%jobdir)

            os.system("tar jxf %s"%tarname)

            os.chdir("%s"%tardir)

        else:

            print self.echo('[Error1]:Unpark format Error','31')

    def command_Check(self,command,istCommand):

        """define Command check via Yum"""

        if os.path.exists("/usr/bin/%s"%command) == False:

            self.exec_commands("yum -y install {0} {1}".format(istCommand,Global.workMode['OutPut']),"yum install {0}".format(command),"command_Check[function]")

        else:

            pass

如何使用:

##解包##

[root@ipython ~]# unzip LAMP-Auto-Install.zip

Archive:  LAMP-Auto-Install.zip

   creating: source/

  inflating: source/apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2

   creating: source/conf/

  inflating: source/conf/httpd

  inflating: source/conf/httpd.conf

  inflating: source/conf/iptables

  inflating: source/conf/limits.conf

  inflating: source/conf/my.cnf

  inflating: source/conf/mysqld

  inflating: source/conf/php.ini

  inflating: source/conf/sysctl.conf

  inflating: source/curl-7.36.0.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/freetype-2.5.2.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/httpd-2.4.9.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/libpng-1.6.8.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/libxml2-2.8.0.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/mysql-5.1.58.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/ncurses-5.9.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/pcre-8.35.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/php-5.5.12.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/xcache-3.1.0.tar.bz2

  inflating: source/zlib-1.2.8.tar.bz2

  inflating: Dict.py

  inflating: Main.py

我也象征性的整了个Help:

[root@ipython ~]# python Main.py --howto=enable

Usage:

               --prefix [=PATH]:

                        install path

               --jobdir [=PATH]:

                        source code path

               --debug  [enable|disable]:

                        whether friendly output

               --add-vhost [=Domain(www.ipython.com)]:

                        add virtual host

               --add-func  [=xcache]:

                        add function

               --webservice [apache|nginx]:

                        nginx or apache

               example:

                   python Main.py --prefix=/software --jobdir=`pwd`/source --webservice=apache --add-func=xcache

                   python Main.py --prefix=/software --jobdir=`pwd`/source --webservice=apache --debug=disable

run起来:

有定义logging,会记录日志，为当前目录中的log.txt

服务必须可以启动

[root@ipython ~]# service mysqld start

Starting MySQL SUCCESS!

[root@ipython ~]# service httpd start

Starting Apache web server: