网络编程 UDP 改变IP地址

在程序里动态改变主机的IP地址

1，改变ipv4的地址

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <net/if.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main(){

  int fd;

  ifreq ifr;

  sockaddr_in *s_in;

  fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

  s_in = (sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr;

  s_in->sin_family = AF_INET;

  s_in->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("10.0.2.15");

  strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, "enp0s3", IFNAMSIZ - 1);

  if(ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr) != 0){

    perror("ioctl");

    return 1;

  }

  close(fd);

  return 0;

}

github源代码

2，改变ipv6的地址

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <net/if.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

struct in6_ifreq{

  struct in6_addr ifr6_addr;

  u_int32_t ifr6_prefixlen;

  int ifr6_ifindex;

};

int main(){

  int fd;

  in6_ifreq ifr;

  int n;

  fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

  memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));

  inet_pton(AF_INET6, "2003::1", &ifr.ifr6_addr);

  ifr.ifr6_prefixlen = 64;

  ifr.ifr6_ifindex = if_nametoindex("enp0s3");

  n = ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr);

  if(n < 0){

    perror("ioctl");

    return 1;

  }

  close(fd);

  return 0;

}

github源代码

3，删除ipv6的地址

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <net/if.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

struct in6_ifreq{

  struct in6_addr ifr6_addr;

  u_int32_t ifr6_prefixlen;

  int ifr6_ifindex;

};

int main(){

  int fd;

  in6_ifreq ifr;

  int n;

  fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

  memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));

  inet_pton(AF_INET6, "2003::1", &ifr.ifr6_addr);

  ifr.ifr6_prefixlen = 64;

  ifr.ifr6_ifindex = if_nametoindex("enp0s3");

  n = ioctl(fd, SIOCDIFADDR, &ifr);

  if(n < 0){

    perror("ioctl");

    return 1;

  }

  close(fd);

  return 0;

}

github源代码

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