You are given a decimal representation of an integer xx without leading zeros.
You have to perform the following reduction on it exactly once: take two neighboring digits in xx and replace them with their sum without leading zeros (if the sum is 0, it's represented as a single 0).
For example, if x=10057, the possible reductions are:
- choose the first and the second digits 1 and 0, replace them with 1+0=1; the result is 1057;
- choose the second and the third digits 0 and 0, replace them with 0+0=0; the result is also 1057;
- choose the third and the fourth digits 0 and 5, replace them with 0+5=5; the result is still 1057;
- choose the fourth and the fifth digits 5 and 7, replace them with 5+7=12; the result is 10012.
What's the largest number that can be obtained?
InputThe first line contains a single integer tt (1≤t≤104) — the number of testcases.
Each testcase consists of a single integer x (10≤x<10^200000). x doesn't contain leading zeros.
The total length of the decimal representations of x over all testcases doesn't exceed 2⋅10^5.
OutputFor each testcase, print a single integer — the largest number that can be obtained after the reduction is applied exactly once. The number should not contain leading zeros.
Example input2 10057 90output
10012 9Note
The first testcase of the example is already explained in the statement.
In the second testcase, there is only one possible reduction: the first and the second digits.
题目分析:题目给定我们一个整数x,但是数据特别大,要求我们求这个x的两个位数相加替代这两位后能构成的最大的值。
首先这是一个大整数x,我们考虑用字符串来解决问题,其次我们分析,
如果这个数中有两个位数相加大于等于10的情况
我们取哪两位才能构成最大的
比如18920
如果我们取8 9 构成17,得到x = 11720
如果我们取9 2 构成11,得到x= 18110
明显大于取前面的吧?为什么,因为我两个数相加最多不超过二十啊,如果取前面的数相加,那么损失的一定会比取后面的要多
接下来我们分析不能得到10以上的情况
比如说110
取1 + 1 和1 + 0
这两种情况得到的数分别为20 和 11
很明显是20大吧,这种情况下我们就取最前面的两个数相加就可以了。
代码实现
1 #include "bits/stdc++.h" 2 using namespace std; 3 const int maxn = 2 * 1e5; 4 char a[maxn + 10]; 5 int main() 6 { 7 int t; 8 cin >> t; 9 while(t--){ 10 cin >> a; 11 int mc,mc1; 12 mc = mc1 = -1; 13 for(int i = 0;i < strlen(a) - 1;i++) 14 if(a[i] - '0' + a[i + 1] - '0' >= 10) 15 mc = i,mc1 = i + 1; 16 if(mc1 == - 1 || mc == -1){//这里就是说没有出现大于等于10的情况 17 a[0] = (a[0] - '0' + a[1] - '0') + '0'; 18 strcpy(a + 1,a + 2); 19 } 20 else { 21 int m = (a[mc1] - '0'+ a[mc] - '0');//大于等于10的情况 22 a[mc] = m / 10 + '0'; 23 a[mc1] = m % 10 + '0'; 24 } 25 cout << a << endl; 26 } 27 return 0; 28 }