ubuntu 14.04 desktop上安装vnc4server要装上gnome的一些软件包并修改启动文件~/.vnc/xstartup
问题来源How to make VNC Server work with ubuntu-desktop without xfce
install these packages
# apt-get install gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal
and use this xstartup file
#!/bin/sh
export XKL_XMODMAP_DISABLE=1
unset SESSION_MANAGER
unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS
[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup
[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &
gnome-panel &
gnome-settings-daemon &
metacity &
nautilus &
gnome-terminal &
vncpasswd设置密码
vncserver :数字 启动指定的vncserver服务
vncserver -kill :数字 关闭指定的vncserver服务
vncviewer客户端连接时地址为ip地址:数字
可以在/usr/bin/vncserver里修改vncserver服务的基本配置