背景：有一批图片按顺序截取，需要按照规定的名称进行重名命。
问题：用批处理怎么实现呢？（公司电脑手动重名时，卡的不要不要的）
No1:解决：将规定的名称放入criterion.txt中，将批处理Rename.bat文件、criterion.txt以及要处理的图片放到同一目录下，运行bat文件即可。
步骤：1,先创建一个criterion.txt，将规定的名称放入文本中
2,将以下代码放入Rename.bat文件中
@echo off&setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
title ::rename tool
color 0a
dir /b *.png >png.txt
(for /f %%i in (png.txt) do (
rem echo %%~ni
set /p newName=
echo %%~ni.png !newName!.png
))<criterion.txt pause
3,将需要重命名的图片放到该目录下。运行bat文件。
注：若重命名时，命名出现空格，需使用双引号引起来。
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No2:以上是最初的一个需求。重命名的规范中前缀是需要变动的（按不同的code命名），而且要将改好的放入文件夹中。直接上代码：
@echo off&setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
title ::rename tool
color 0a
rem +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
rem OneKeyRename.bat
rem By zhzw @2017/5/4
rem
rem Version: 1.2
rem +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ set /p folderName=InputFolderName：
set /p code=InputCountryCode：
for /f "delims=- tokens=2" %%i in (criterion.txt) do (
set "update=%code%_%%i"
echo !update!>>temp.txt
)
rem 也可以这样写
rem for /f "delims=" %%a in ('dir /b "%~dp0*.png"') do (echo %%a)
(for /r %cd% %%j in (*.png) do (
set /p newName=
ren "%%~nj.png" "!newName!.png"
))<temp.txt del %cd%\temp.txt
rem md or mkdir
mkdir "%cd%\%folderName%"
move "%cd%\*.png" "%cd%\%folderName%"
echo OK ！
pause
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No3:在上次的代码上进行优化，文件夹的名字也需要按照规定的命名(name.txt)。且名字中含有code.
@echo off&setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
title ::rename tool
color 0a
rem +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
rem OneKeyRename.bat
rem By zhzw @2017/5/20
rem
rem Version: 1.3
rem +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ set /p code=InputCountryCode：
rem ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2 >nul
rem findstr "CN" name.txt | cmd /v /c "set /p var=&echo !var!"
:search
findstr "/c:-%code%" name.txt
rem 简单理解为 0表示成功，1表示失败
if not %errorlevel%== 0 (
echo Not exist ! &goto :end
) else (
for /f %%i in ('findstr "/c:-%code%" name.txt') do (
echo Create folder ...
if exist %%i (
echo The folder exist !
) else (
mkdir "%cd%\%%i"
)
echo Rename files ...
rem call调用后,%%i处于关闭状态,先保存%%i再使用%1调用
rem 或者在call前面set一个变量来保存%%i,然后再来调用这个变量
call :rename %%i
:move
echo Move files ...
del "%cd%\temp.txt"
move "%cd%\*.png" "%cd%\%1" 1>nul
echo OK
goto :end
)
)
:rename
for /f "delims=- tokens=2" %%j in (criterion.txt) do (
set "update=%code%_%%j"
echo !update!>>temp.txt
)
( for /r %cd% %%k in (*.png) do (
rem 使用call时,需要注意循环。可能会出现死循环,需要跳出for循环
set /a a+=1
set /p newName=
ren "%%~nk.png" "!newName!.png"
if !a! == 11 goto :move
))<temp.txt
:end
timeout /t 2 &exit
pause
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No4.来个最终版本,从android设备中提取图片(存在9.10.11张图才会进行重命名),从name.txt中获取folder名字并创建folder,且把重命名的文件放入folder中.当然相应的也需要稍微修改criterion.txt中的数据.( ^S*.*g 注意不需要加双引号,匹配Screenshots.png 或者Screenshots.jpg等的图片)
修改后的criterion.txt：
@echo off&setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
title Import-and-Rename
color 0a
@mode con lines=35 cols=75
:comment
set a=0
set b=0
set c=0
cls
color 0a
rem +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
rem OneKeyImportRename.bat
rem By zhzw @2017/5/22
rem
rem Version: 1.4
rem +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
echo.
echo 注意事项！！！
echo.
echo 1.截图必须为criterion.txt对应的顺序
echo.
echo 2.打开USB,连接设备,勾选总是允许USB调试.输入code(如:US)即可.
echo.
echo 3.若运行中出现异常请根据提示操作(不要操作criterion.txt,name.txt文件).
echo.
echo ==================================== end ================================ rem ======================================================================
:input
color 0a
set /p code=InputCountryCode：
:search
findstr "/c:-%code%" name.txt >nul
if not %errorlevel%== 0 (
color 0d
echo Not exist. Please reenter
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3 >nul
goto :input
) else (
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('findstr "/c:-%code%" name.txt') do (
set "i=%%i"
echo.
if not exist %cd%\%%i (
echo Create folder ...
echo folder name = %%i
mkdir "%cd%\%%i"
echo Create successful！
) else (
echo Create folder ...
echo This folder already exists！
echo Do you want to overwrite this folder ?
echo "Yes" Please press Enter Key to continue.
echo "NO" Please close this window.
pause >nul
)
rem 因为%%i中存在空格.传递参数时,会以空格为准,出现多个参数.
rem call :rename %%i
rem :move
rem echo %1
rem ---------------------------------------------------
call :rename
:move
echo Rename successful！
del "%cd%\temp.txt"
echo Move files ...
move "%cd%\*.png" "%cd%\!i!" 1>nul
echo.
echo It's OK
goto :end1
)
)
rem ========================================================================
:rename
adb devices|findstr "device$" 1>nul 2>nul
if not %errorlevel%== 0 (
echo Devices not connected !
echo Please check whether the USB is turned on.
goto :end2
)
echo Import screenshots into the current folder ...
rem You need to pay attention to the version of adb
rem adb pull /sdcard/DCIM/Screenshots/ "%cd%" 1>nul 2>nul
adb pull /sdcard/Pictures/Screenshots/ "%cd%" 1>nul 2>nul
echo.
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3 >nul
if not exist %cd%\^S*.*g (
echo Import pictures failure !
echo Please check the "allow the debug?" whether always allow?&goto :end2
)
rem Count the number of pictures.
for /f %%i in ('dir /b %cd%\^S*.*g') do (
set /a a+=1
)
if %a% equ 9 (
echo Successfully import %a% pictures ！
rem Modify code and Transfer new names to temp.txt
for /f "eol=. delims=- tokens=2" %%j in (criterion.txt) do (
set "update=%code%_%%j"
echo !update!>>temp.txt
)
echo Rename files ...
rem Using adb pull pictures is ascending sort
rem Using /r or /f is descending sort (dir /b /od)
( for /r %cd% %%k in (^S*.*g) do (
set /a b+=1
set /p newName=
echo %%~nxk --^>"!newName!.png"
ren %%~nxk "!newName!.png"
if !b! == %a% goto :move
))<temp.txt
) else (
if %a% equ 10 (
echo Successfully import %a% pictures ！
for /f "delims=- tokens=2" %%j in (criterion.txt) do (
set /a c+=1
if !c! == 11 (
set update=""
) else (
set update=%code%_%%j
echo !update!>>temp.txt
)
)
echo Rename files ...
( for /r %cd% %%k in (^S*.*g) do (
set /a b+=1
set /p newName=
echo %%~nxk --^>"!newName!.png"
ren %%~nxk "!newName!.png"
if !b! == %a% goto :move
))<temp.txt
) else (
if %a% equ 11 (
echo Successfully import %a% pictures ！
for /f "delims=- tokens=2" %%j in (criterion.txt) do (
set update=%code%_%%j
echo !update!>>temp.txt
)
echo Rename files ...
( for /r %cd% %%k in (^S*.*g) do (
set /a b+=1
set /p newName=
echo %%~nxk --^>"!newName!.png"
ren %%~nxk "!newName!.png"
if !b! == %a% goto :move
))<temp.txt
) else (
color 0d
echo Successfully import %a% pictures ！
echo The total number of pictures is error！
echo Please check the total number of pictures.&goto :end2
)
)
)
rem =========================================================================
:end1
timeout /t 5 &goto :comment
:end2
echo Please operate according to the prompt.
timeout /t 10 &goto :comment
pause