<field name="station_id" type="long" indexed="true" stored="true" required="true" multiValued="false" />
<field name="station_address" type="text_general" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
<field name="station_position" type="location_rpt" indexed="true" stored="true"/>

<uniqueKey>station_id</uniqueKey>

<!-- A specialized field for geospatial search. If indexed, this fieldType must not be multivalued. -->
<fieldType name="location" class="solr.LatLonType" subFieldSuffix="_coordinate"/>

<!-- An alternative geospatial field type new to Solr 4.  It supports multiValued and polygon shapes.
      For more information about this and other Spatial fields new to Solr 4, see:
      http://wiki.apache.org/solr/SolrAdaptersForLuceneSpatial4
    -->
<fieldType name="location_rpt" class="solr.SpatialRecursivePrefixTreeFieldType"
geo="true" distErrPct="0.025" maxDistErr="0.000009" units="degrees" />

<!-- Spatial rectangle (bounding box) field. It supports most spatial predicates, and has
     special relevancy modes: score=overlapRatio|area|area2D (local-param to the query).  DocValues is required for
     relevancy. -->
<fieldType name="bbox" class="solr.BBoxField"
        geo="true" units="degrees" numberType="_bbox_coord" />
<fieldType name="_bbox_coord" class="solr.TrieDoubleField" precisionStep="8" docValues="true" stored="false"/>

    //Index some base station data for test
    public void IndexBaseStation(){
        BaseStationDb baseStationDb = new BaseStationDb();
        List<BaseStation> stations = baseStationDb.getAllBaseStations();
        Collection<SolrInputDocument> docList = new ArrayList<SolrInputDocument>();
        for (BaseStation baseStation : stations) {
            //添加基站数据到Solr索引中
            SolrInputDocument doc = new SolrInputDocument();  
            doc.addField("station_id", baseStation.getBaseStationId());  
            doc.addField("station_address", baseStation.getAddress());
            String posString = baseStation.getLongitude()+" "+baseStation.getLatitude() ;
            doc.addField("station_position", posString);
            docList.add(doc);
        }
        try {
            server.add(docList);
            server.commit();
        } catch (SolrServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
        System.out.println("Index base station data done!");
    }

SolrQuery params = new SolrQuery();   
params.set("q", "*:*");    
params.set("fq", "{!geofilt}");           //距离过滤函数
params.set("pt", "118.227985 39.410722"); //当前经纬度
params.set("sfield", "station_position"); //经纬度的字段
params.set("d", "50"); //就近 d km的所有数据
//params.set("score", "kilometers"); 
params.set("sort", "geodist() asc");  //根据距离排序：由近到远
params.set("start", "0");  //记录开始位置
params.set("rows", "100");  //查询的行数
params.set("fl", "*,_dist_:geodist(),score");//查询的结果中添加距离和score

<field name="station_position" type="location_jts" indexed="true" stored="true"/>

<fieldType name="location_jts" class="solr.SpatialRecursivePrefixTreeFieldType" 
    spatialContextFactory="com.spatial4j.core.context.jts.JtsSpatialContextFactory" distErrPct="0.025" maxDistErr="0.000009" units="degrees"/>

        SolrQuery params = new SolrQuery();   
        //q=geo:"Intersects(POLYGON((-10 30, -40 40, -10 -20, 40 20, 0 0, -10 30)))"
        params.set("q", "station_position:\"Intersects(POLYGON((118 40, 118.5 40, 118.5 38, 118.3 35, 118 38,118 40)))\"");    
        params.set("start", "0");  //记录开始位置
        params.set("rows", "100");  //查询的行数
        params.set("fl", "*");

<field name="station_address" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="true"/>

<fieldtype name="textComplex" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
        <analyzer>
            <tokenizer class="com.chenlb.mmseg4j.solr.MMSegTokenizerFactory" mode="complex" dicPath="dic"/>
        </analyzer>
    </fieldtype>
    <fieldtype name="textMaxWord" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
        <analyzer>
            <tokenizer class="com.chenlb.mmseg4j.solr.MMSegTokenizerFactory" mode="max-word" />
        </analyzer>
    </fieldtype>
    <fieldtype name="textSimple" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
        <analyzer>
            <tokenizer class="com.chenlb.mmseg4j.solr.MMSegTokenizerFactory" mode="simple" dicPath="D:/my_dic" />
        </analyzer>
    </fieldtype>

    public static SolrQuery getPointAddressQuery(String address){
        SolrQuery params = new SolrQuery();
        String q_params = "station_address:"+address;
        params.set("q", q_params);
        params.set("fq", "{!geofilt}");        //距离过滤函数
        //params.set("fq","{!bbox}");          //距离过滤函数：圆的外接矩形
        params.set("pt", "118.227985 39.410722"); //当前经纬度
        params.set("sfield", "station_position"); //经纬度的字段
        params.set("d", "50"); //就近 d km的所有数据
        //params.set("score", "distance"); 
        params.set("sort", "geodist() asc");  //根据距离排序：由近到远
        params.set("start", "0");  //记录开始位置
        params.set("rows", "100");  //查询的行数
        params.set("fl", "*,_dist_:geodist(),score");

        return params; 
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        BaseStationSearch baseStationSearch = new BaseStationSearch();
        baseStationSearch.IndexBaseStation();  //执行一次索引
        
        //SolrQuery params = getPointQuery();
        //SolrQuery params = getPolygonQuery();
        SolrQuery params = getPointAddressQuery("鼓楼");
        baseStationSearch.getAndPrintResult(params);
    }