//XML转换为对象操作类
//一,XML与Object转换类
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace WebApplication1
{
public sealed class XMLSerilizable
{
/// <summary>
/// 将object对象序列化成XML
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="encoding"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string ObjectToXML<T>(T t, Encoding encoding)
{
XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(t.GetType());
using (MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream())
{
using (XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter(mem, encoding))
{
XmlSerializerNamespaces ns = new XmlSerializerNamespaces();
ns.Add("", "");
ser.Serialize(writer, t, ns);
return encoding.GetString(mem.ToArray()).Trim();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将XML反序列化成对象
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="source"></param>
/// <param name="encoding"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T XMLToObject<T>(string source, Encoding encoding)
{
XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(encoding.GetBytes(source)))
{
return (T)mySerializer.Deserialize(stream);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 二进制方式序列化对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="testUser"></param>
public static string Serialize<T>(T obj)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
formatter.Serialize(ms, obj);
return ms.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// 二进制方式反序列化对象
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T DeSerialize<T>(string str) where T : class
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str));
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
T t = formatter.Deserialize(ms) as T;
return t;
}
}
}
//二,测试类
using System;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace WebApplication1
{
[Serializable]
[XmlRoot("Result")]
public class XMLClass
{
private string rtnValue;
[XmlElement("Value")]
public string RtnValue
{
get { return rtnValue; }
set { rtnValue = value; }
}
private string rtnKey;
[XmlElement("Key")]
public string RtnKey
{
get { return rtnKey; }
set { rtnKey = value; }
}
}
}
//三,调用
using System;
using System.Text;
namespace WebApplication1
{
public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
XMLClass xc = new XMLClass();
xc.RtnKey = "TestXML";
xc.RtnValue = "ObjectToXML";
string xml = XMLSerilizable.ObjectToXML<XMLClass>(xc,System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
StringBuilder strXML = new StringBuilder("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>");
strXML.Append("<Result>");
strXML.AppendFormat("<Key>{0}</Key>","TestXML");
strXML.AppendFormat("<Value>{0}</Value>","XMLToObject");
strXML.Append("</Result>");
XMLClass xClass = XMLSerilizable.XMLToObject<XMLClass>(strXML.ToString(),System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
}
}
}