1、下载MySQL Community 版本:8.0.11,本次例子是以dmg安装的方式,下载的文件名为:mysql-8.0.11-macos10.13-x86_64.dmg
下载地址:https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 下载需要自己登录oracle账号
2、下载后双击安装,安装的时候指设置下mysql root密码
3、用工具链接mysql,如果出现提示:
Authentication plugin 'caching_sha2_password' cannot be loaded: dlopen(/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin/caching_sha2_password.so, 2): image not found
需要重新配置下密码方式
配置如下:
- 点击左上角苹果图标,进入系统偏好设置
- 点击底下部分MySQL提示
- 点击Initialize Database,初始化数据库
- 在Please enter a password for the database "root" user: 输入框中输入密码
- 选中Use Legacy Password Encryption后在点击OK按钮
- 弹出框中输入系统管理员密码
- 初始化后再再MySQL页面点击 Start MySQL Server 按钮,启动mysql。在用客户端连服务端,就能正常连接了
4、安装完成后,在命令行中输入mysql命令,提示:-bash: /usr/local/bin/mysql: No such file or directory
需要把安装的bin的路径放到环境变量中去,设置方法:
- 用户home 目录下 在.bash_profile 文件中 添加一行 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql-8.0.11-macos10.13-x86_64/bin
- 再执行命令: source .bash_profile 让设置的环境变量生效
到这一步,整个安装mysql 都完成了并能正常使用
安装完成后,登录mysql ,通过source 命令导入sql文件:
C02M71L9F8J2:Downloads pub_pawf_autotest$ mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 22
Server version: 8.0.11 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> source 20180407.sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)