后台开发人员不擅长前端UI界面,而小型软件公司没有专职美工岗位,开发人员只能借助开源UI框架,复用已有组件,完成用户操作界面。EasyUI是基于jQuery的UI插件集合体,可帮助开发者轻松构建网页。
一、引用EasyUI
官网下载EasyUI组件jquery-easyui-1.*.*.zip,项目工程导入locale文件夹、themes文件夹、jquery.easyui.min.js、jquery.min.js文件。
二、以系统用户首页为例,使用EasyUI
1) 用户登录系统,首页界面
2)home.jsp编码设计
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head > <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>管理系统</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="plugin/easyui/themes/icon.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="plugin/easyui/themes/default/easyui.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/home.css"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="plugin/easyui/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="plugin/easyui/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="plugin/easyui/locale/easyui-lang-zh_CN.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/pathurl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/home.js?v=1.01"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/head.js"></script> </head> <!-- ${userName} --> <body class="easyui-layout" style="overflow-y: hidden" scroll="no"> <input id="logUser" type="hidden" value="${userName}"/> <input id="userNotice" type="hidden" value="${userNotice}"/> <div region="north" split="true" border="false" style="overflow: hidden; height: 35px; background: url(images/header.jpg) #7f99be repeat-x center 50%; line-height: 30px;color: #fff; font-family: Verdana, 宋体"> <span style="padding-left:5px; font-size: 18px; ">管理系统</span> <span style="float:right; padding-right:20px; font-size: 18px;" class="head"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" id="menub" class="easyui-menubutton" data-options="menu:'#userfunc',iconCls:'icon-userMgr'">${userName}</a> </span> </div> <div region="south" split="true" style="height: 30px; background: #D2E0F2; "> <div class="footer">Copyright © 2010-2017 Start, All rights reserved.</div> </div> <div region="west" hide="true" split="true" title="导航菜单" style="width:180px;" id="west"> <div id="menunav" class="easyui-accordion" fit="true" border="false"> <!-- 导航内容 --> </div> </div> <div id="mainPanle" region="center" style="background: #eee; overflow-y:hidden"> <div id="tabs" class="easyui-tabs" fit="true" border="false" > <div title="首页" style="padding:20px;overflow:hidden; color:blue; " > <h1 style="font-size:20px;" align="center">欢迎使用管理系统</h1> </div> </div> </div> <!--修改密码窗口--> <div id="w" class="easyui-window" title="修改密码" collapsible="false" minimizable="false" maximizable="false" icon="icon-save" style="width: 300px; height: 150px; padding: 5px; background: #fafafa;"> <div class="easyui-layout" fit="true"> <div region="center" border="false" style="padding: 10px; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #ccc;"> <table cellpadding=3> <tr> <td>旧密码:</td> <td><input id="txtOldPass" type="password" class="easyui-textbox" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>新密码:</td> <td><input id="txtNewPass" type="password" class="easyui-textbox" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>确认密码:</td> <td><input id="txtRePass" type="password" class="easyui-textbox" /></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div region="south" border="false" style="text-align: right; height: 30px; line-height: 30px;"> <a id="btnEp" class="easyui-linkbutton" icon="icon-ok" href="javascript:void(0)" > 确定</a> <a id="btnCancel" class="easyui-linkbutton" icon="icon-cancel" href="javascript:void(0)">取消</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mm" class="easyui-menu" style="width:150px;"> <div id="mm-tabupdate">刷新</div> <div class="menu-sep"></div> <div id="mm-tabclose">关闭</div> <div id="mm-tabcloseall">全部关闭</div> <div id="mm-tabcloseother">除此之外全部关闭</div> <div class="menu-sep"></div> <div id="mm-tabcloseright">当前页右侧全部关闭</div> <div id="mm-tabcloseleft">当前页左侧全部关闭</div> <div class="menu-sep"></div> <div id="mm-exit">退出</div> </div> <div id="userfunc" style="width:150px;"> <div id="editpass" data-options="iconCls:'icon-edit'">修改密码</div> <div id="loginOut" data-options="iconCls:'icon-stop'">注销</div> </div> </body> </html>
3)根据easyUI组件,编写功能菜单UI
$(function() { InitLeftMenu(); tabClose(); tabCloseEven(); }); // 初始化左侧菜单 function InitLeftMenu() { $("#menunav").accordion({ animate : false }); $.ajax({ url : "user/getusermenu.do", type : "POST", dataType : "json", success : function(data) { console.log("菜单数据: " + JSON.stringify(data)); $.each(data.menus, function(i, n) { var menulist = ''; menulist += '<ul>'; $.each(n.menus, function(j, o) { menulist += '<li><div><a ref="' + o.menuId + '" href="#" rel="' + o.menuUrl + '" ><span class="icon ' + o.icon + '" > </span><span class="nav">' + o.menuName + '</span></a></div></li> '; }) menulist += '</ul>'; $('#menunav').accordion('add', { title : n.menuName, content : menulist, iconCls : 'icon ' + n.icon }); }); $('.easyui-accordion li a').click(function() { var tabTitle = $(this).children('.nav').text(); var url = $(this).attr("rel"); var menuid = $(this).attr("ref"); addTab(tabTitle, url); $('.easyui-accordion li div').removeClass("selected"); $(this).parent().addClass("selected"); }).hover(function() { $(this).parent().addClass("hover"); }, function() { $(this).parent().removeClass("hover"); }); // 选中第一个 var panels = $('#menunav').accordion('panels'); var t = panels[0].panel('options').title; $('#menunav').accordion('select', t); } }); } // 添加选项卡 function addTab(subtitle, url) { if (!$('#tabs').tabs('exists', subtitle)) { $('#tabs').tabs('add', { title : subtitle, content : createFrame(url), closable : true // icon:icon }); } else { $('#tabs').tabs('select', subtitle); $('#mm-tabupdate').click(); } tabClose(); } // 创建点击菜单时打开框架 function createFrame(url) { var s = '<iframe scrolling="auto" frameborder="0" src="' + url + '" style="width:100%;height:100%;"></iframe>'; return s; } // 关闭选项卡 function tabClose() { /* 双击关闭TAB选项卡 */ $(".tabs-inner").dblclick(function() { var subtitle = $(this).children(".tabs-closable").text(); $('#tabs').tabs('close', subtitle); }) /* 为选项卡绑定右键 */ $(".tabs-inner").bind('contextmenu', function(e) { $('#mm').menu('show', { left : e.pageX, top : e.pageY }); var subtitle = $(this).children(".tabs-closable").text(); $('#mm').data("currtab", subtitle); $('#tabs').tabs('select', subtitle); return false; }); } // 绑定右键菜单事件 function tabCloseEven() { // 刷新 $('#mm-tabupdate').click(function() { var currTab = $('#tabs').tabs('getSelected'); var url = $(currTab.panel('options').content).attr('src'); $('#tabs').tabs('update', { tab : currTab, options : { content : createFrame(url) } }) }) // 关闭当前 $('#mm-tabclose').click(function() { var currtab_title = $('#mm').data("currtab"); $('#tabs').tabs('close', currtab_title); }) // 全部关闭 $('#mm-tabcloseall').click(function() { $('.tabs-inner span').each(function(i, n) { var t = $(n).text(); $('#tabs').tabs('close', t); }); }); // 关闭除当前之外的TAB $('#mm-tabcloseother').click(function() { $('#mm-tabcloseright').click(); $('#mm-tabcloseleft').click(); }); // 关闭当前右侧的TAB $('#mm-tabcloseright').click(function() { var nextall = $('.tabs-selected').nextAll(); if (nextall.length == 0) { $.messager.alert('系统提示', '已关闭', 'error'); return false; } nextall.each(function(i, n) { var t = $('a:eq(0) span', $(n)).text(); $('#tabs').tabs('close', t); }); return false; }); // 关闭当前左侧的TAB $('#mm-tabcloseleft').click(function() { var prevall = $('.tabs-selected').prevAll(); if (prevall.length == 0) { return false; } prevall.each(function(i, n) { var t = $('a:eq(0) span', $(n)).text(); $('#tabs').tabs('close', t); }); return false; }); // 退出 $("#mm-exit").click(function() { $('#mm').menu('hide'); }) }
4)菜单Json对象数据格式
{"menus":[{"icon":null,"menuId":"A","menuName":"机构管理","menus":[{"menuId":"A1","menuName":"部门机构","parentId":"A","menuUrl":"dept/index.do","serialNo":null,"icon":null}]},{"icon":"icon-overview","menuId":"H","menuName":"系统管理","menus":[{"menuId":"H1","menuName":"用户管理","parentId":"H","menuUrl":"system/user/index.do","serialNo":null,"icon":"icon-overview"},{"menuId":"H2","menuName":"角色管理","parentId":"H","menuUrl":"system/role/index.do","serialNo":null,"icon":"icon-overview"},{"menuId":"H3","menuName":"菜单管理","parentId":"H","menuUrl":"system/menu/index.do","serialNo":null,"icon":"icon-overview"},{"menuId":"H4","menuName":"岗位成员","parentId":"H","menuUrl":"system/rolemember/index.do","serialNo":null,"icon":null},{"menuId":"H5","menuName":"系统日志","parentId":"H","menuUrl":"system/log/index.do","serialNo":null,"icon":"icon-overview"},{"menuId":"H6","menuName":"数据字典","parentId":"H","menuUrl":"system/param/index.do","serialNo":null,"icon":"icon-overview"}]}]}View Code
三、API手册
1) 官网组件(英文)地址:http://www.jeasyui.com/documentation/index.php#
2) jQuery EasyUI 官方API文档中文版,下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/album/detail/343