Least Common Multiple
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 64855 Accepted Submission(s): 24737
Problem Description
The least common multiple (LCM) of a set of positive integers is the smallest positive integer which is divisible by all the numbers in the set. For example, the LCM of 5, 7 and 15 is 105.
Input
Input will consist of multiple problem instances. The first line of the input will contain a single integer indicating the number of problem instances. Each instance will consist of a single line of the form m n1 n2 n3 ... nm where m is the number of integers in the set and n1 ... nm are the integers. All integers will be positive and lie within the range of a 32-bit integer.
Output
For each problem instance, output a single line containing the corresponding LCM. All results will lie in the range of a 32-bit integer.
Sample Input
2
3 5 7 15
6 4 10296 936 1287 792 1
Sample Output
105
10296
这道水题连续提交五次,第六次才AC。。。。。。(我真是菜,最近做做的题有点自闭)
这是是我多次修改仍然不AC的题解(测试样例全过自己测了几个也没问题,很绝望)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
int t,temp;
scanf("%d",&t);
for(int i=1; i <= t; i++) {
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int j=1; j <= n ; j++) {
int num;
scanf("%d",&num);
if(j == 1) {
temp=num;
continue;
}
int max;
if(temp > num)
max=num;
else
max=temp;
for( ; max >= 1; max--)
if(temp%max == 0&&num%max == 0)
break;
temp=temp*num/max;
}
printf("%d\n",temp);
}
return 0;
}
最后有dalao指点,把求公因数的方法改成辗转相乘法并用函数嵌套终于AC 无奈绝望╮(╯﹏╰)╭
关于辗转相除法求最大公因数,举个栗子:
a=6, b=4; 第一步 a=a%b=6%4=2;
第二步 b=4;
第三步 a%b=2%4=0,此时a == 0,b=(上一步)a;
此时b就是最大公因数;
(算了上详细讲解链接 https://www.cnblogs.com/shine-yr/p/5216966.html )
以下为正确代码
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int gcd(int a,int b){ //辗转相除法
if(b == 0)
return a;
return gcd(b,a%b);
}
int lcm(int a,int b)
{
return a/gcd(a,b)*b; //把函数打包
}
int main() {
int t,temp,n;
scanf("%d",&t);
for(int i=1; i <= t; i++) {
scanf("%d",&n);
int temp = 1;
for(int j=1; j <= n ; j++) {
int num;
scanf("%d",&num);
temp = lcm(temp,num);
}
printf("%d\n",temp);
}
return 0;
}