PHP_环境配置_python脚本_2017

2023-03-13 08:24:52

Apache配置

需要安装：VC2015

httpd-2.4.16-win32-VC14.zip VC14就是2015的环境。

又比如：php-5.6.12-Win32-VC11-x86 VC11就是2012的环境。

如果没有安装对应的环境，在配置php + apache时，提示内容会很奇怪。

可能会提示"提示NET HELPMSG 3547"在

语句填写正确的情况下，VC环境也是造成其原因之一，切记。

将Apache解压到C:\www\Apache24\，进入C:\www\Apache24\bin

httpd.exe -k install -n "Apache24"

rem httpd.exe -k uninstall -n "Apache24"

遇到错误：

查看apache错误日志：目录下的apache/logs/error.log

查看window系统日志：我的电脑——》右键管理——》系统工具——》事件查看器——》应用程序日志

在命令行中使用netstat -ano就可以很清楚的看到本地80口占用程序的PID 记下PID
然后打开任务管理器在进程里查找到PID所对应的进程

修改C:\www\Apache24\httpd.conf里面的目录路径，将C: \Apache24更改为C:\www\Apache24

PHP配置

将php-5.6.12-Win32-VC11-x86.zip解压到目录，然后在httpd.conf中进行配置：

# php5 support

LoadModule php5_module "C: /php/php5apache2_4.dll"

AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php .html .htm

# configure thepath to php.ini

PHPIniDir " C:/php"

将上述行为写成一个脚本可以方便下次配置，并且省去总是改目录的问题。

MYSQL配置

[mysqld]

# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.

#mysql的根目录

basedir = "E:/BaiduBack/BaiduBack/PHPENV/mysql"

#mysql的根目录

datadir = "E:/data"

# 默认端口

port = 3306

# server_id = .....

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

# 服务端的编码方式

character-set-server = utf8

[client]

#客户端编码方式，最好和服务端保存一致

loose-default-character-set = utf8

注意：MySQL的管理员用户名为root，密码默认为空。

MySQL修改root密码的多种方法

方法1：用SET PASSWORD命令

mysql -u root

mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('newpass');

方法2：用mysqladmin

mysqladmin -u root password "newpass"

如果root已经设置过密码，采用如下方法

mysqladmin -u root password oldpass "newpass"

方法3：用UPDATE直接编辑user表

mysql -u root

mysql> use mysql;

mysql> UPDATE user SET Password = PASSWORD('newpass') WHERE user = 'root';

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

在丢失root密码的时候，可以这样

mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables&

mysql -u root mysql

mysql> UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD("new password") WHERE user='root';

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

如何在本地配置两个站点:

让Apache在启动时能加载虚拟主机模块。

打开Apache安装目录下conf/httpd.conf文件，找到下面两行文字,把最前面的 # 号去掉,然后保存。

#LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so

#Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

接着找到同一文件中的DocumentRoot和Directory,改为站点目录的上一级目录

例如站点放在 D:/Appserv/www/1 和 D:/Appserv/www/2,则改为以下形式

DocumentRoot"D:/Appserv/www"

<Directory"D:/Appserv/www">

配置完成后即可打开Apache安装目录下/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf文件，在最后添加如下：

DocumentRoot是文件放置路径，ServerName是网站域名：

<VirtualHost*:80>

DocumentRoot"D:/Appserv/www/1"

ServerName  www.xxx.com

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost*:80>

DocumentRoot"D:/Appserv/www/2"

ServerName   www.xxx2.com

</VirtualHost>

PHP_环境配置_python脚本

import os

class Moments:

    def __init__(self):

        print("Hello Moments");

        pass

    def configApache24(self, pathname="Apache24"):

        if os.path.exists(pathname):

            print("Find path %s" % pathname)

        else:

            return false;

        f5 = open(os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/php/php.ini-production", "r").readlines()

        f6 = open(os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/php/php.ini", "w")

        for line in f5:

            if '''extension_dir = "ext"''' in line:

                line = """extension_dir = "ext"\n"""

            elif """;extension=php_mysql.dll""" in line:

                line = """extension=php_mysql.dll\n"""

            elif """;extension=php_mysqli.dll""" in line:

                line = """extension=php_mysqli.dll\n"""

            elif """;extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll""" in line:

                line = """extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll\n"""

            else:

                line = line

            f6.write(line)

        f6.close()

        f3 = open(os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/mysql/my-default.ini", "r").readlines()

        f4 = open(os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/mysql/my.ini", "w")

        for line in f3:

            if "basedir" in line:

                line = "basedir = %s\n" % (os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/mysql")

            elif "datadir" in line:

                line = "datadir = %s\n" % (os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/mysql/data")

            elif "port" in line:

                line = "port = 3306\n"

            else:

                line = line

            f4.write(line)

        f4.write("""# 服务端的编码方式

character-set-server = utf8

[client]

#客户端编码方式，最好和服务端保存一致

loose-default-character-set = utf8""")

        f4.close()

        s = os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/mysql/bin/mysqld.exe --remove mysql"

        os.system(s)

        s = os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/") + "/mysql/bin/mysqld.exe --install mysql"

        os.system(s)

        os.system("net stop mysql & net start mysql & pause")

        if os.path.exists(pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf.bak"):

            os.remove(pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf")

            #os.rename(pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf.bak", pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf")

        else:

            os.rename(pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf", pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf.bak")

        f = open(pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf.bak", "r").readlines()

        f2 = open(pathname + "/conf/httpd_new.conf", "w")

        #改变appache路径

        for line in f:

            if 'c:/Apache24' in line:

                #line = "#"+line+"\n"+"ServerRoot "+os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/")+"/"+pathname

                line = line.replace("c:/Apache24", os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/")+"/"+pathname)

                #多个站点设置上级目录（这里直接写成根目录）

                line = line.replace("Apache24/htdocs", "")

            elif '<IfModule unixd_module>' in line:

                s_temp = """# php5 support

LoadModule php5_module "%s/php/php5apache2_4.dll"

AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php .html .htm

# configure thepath to php.ini

PHPIniDir "%s/php"

""" % (os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/"), os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/"))

                if os.path.exists(os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/")+"/php/php5apache2_4.dll"):

                    line = s_temp + line;

                else:

                    print("###ERROR:Can not find "+os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/")+"/php/php5apache2_4.dll")

            #这里是多个站点设置

            elif 'mod_vhost_alias.so' in line:

                line = line.replace("#","")

            #这里是多个站点设置

            elif 'httpd-vhosts.conf' in line:

                line = line.replace("#","")

            else:

                line = line

            f2.write(line);

        f2.close()

        #将apache24添加到服务

        s = os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/")+"/"+pathname+'/bin/httpd.exe -k uninstall -n "Apache24"'

        os.system(s)

        s = os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/")+"/"+pathname+'/bin/httpd.exe -k install -n "Apache24"'

        os.system(s)

        print (s)

        os.rename(pathname + "/conf/httpd_new.conf", pathname + "/conf/httpd.conf")

        f = open(pathname + "/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf", "a")

        f.write("""

<VirtualHost *:80>

DocumentRoot "%swww_1_com"

ServerName   www.1.com

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>

DocumentRoot "%swww_2_com"

ServerName   www.2.com

</VirtualHost>

""" % (os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/"), os.path.abspath(".").replace("\\","/")))

        os.mkdir("%swww_1_com" % os.path.abspath("."))

        os.mkdir("%swww_2_com" % os.path.abspath("."))

        os.system("net stop apache24 & net start apache24 & pause")

if __name__ == "__main__":

    mo = Moments();

    mo.configApache24("Apache24");

    print "请修改hosts 127.0.0.1 www.1.com"

    print "请修改hosts 127.0.0.1 www.2.com"

    os.system("net stop apache24 & net start apache24 & pause")

码农公寓

PHP配置

MYSQL配置

如何在本地配置两个站点:

PHP_环境配置_python脚本

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