logback的日志配置文件

日志配置文件logback.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration>
<configuration scan="true">
<!-- 控制台输出 -->
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<encoder>
<pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
</pattern>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="RollingFile"
class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
<level>TRACE</level>
</filter> <!-- 测试部署时使用如下配置 -->
<!-- 可让每天产生一个日志文件,最多 30 个,更早的删除 -->
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${app.home}/logs/log-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log
</fileNamePattern>
<maxHistory>10</maxHistory>
</rollingPolicy> <!--
RollingFileAppender 一般情况下需要配置两个参数:
RollingPolicy,负责滚动。TriggeringPolicy,决定是否以及何时进行滚动
TimeBasedRollingPolicy比较特殊,它同时继承了RollingPolicy和TriggerPolicy。 -->
<encoder>
<pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger -
%msg%n
</pattern>
</encoder> <!-- 正式部署时使用此配置 -->
<!--
<file>${app.home}/logs/log.log</file>
<append>true</append>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.FixedWindowRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${app.home}/logs/log.%i.log.zip
</fileNamePattern>
<minIndex>1</minIndex>
<maxIndex>7</maxIndex>
</rollingPolicy> <encoder>
<pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger -
%msg%n
</pattern>
</encoder> <triggeringPolicy
class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy">
<maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize>
</triggeringPolicy>
-->
</appender>
<logger name="com.log.agent" level="DEBUG" />
<logger name="com.log" level="INFO" />
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingFile" />
</root>
</configuration>

部署运行后发现,在Linux下面 tomcat的日志文件catalina.out增长速度很快,造成愈来愈大;

修改tomcat/conf/logging.peoperties 将

1catalina.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE 
改为
1catalina.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = WARNING
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License. handlers = 1catalina.org.apache.juli.FileHandler, 2localhost.org.apache.juli.FileHandler, 3manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler, 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler .handlers = 1catalina.org.apache.juli.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler ############################################################
# Handler specific properties.
# Describes specific configuration info for Handlers.
############################################################ 1catalina.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = WARNING
1catalina.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
1catalina.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = catalina. 2localhost.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE
2localhost.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
2localhost.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = localhost. 3manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE
3manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
3manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = manager. 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE
4host-manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
4host-manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = host-manager. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter ############################################################
# Facility specific properties.
# Provides extra control for each logger.
############################################################ org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].handlers = 2localhost.org.apache.juli.FileHandler org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/manager].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/manager].handlers = 3manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/host-manager].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/host-manager].handlers = 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.FileHandler # For example, set the org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase logger to log
# each component that extends LifecycleBase changing state:
#org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.level = FINE # To see debug messages in TldLocationsCache, uncomment the following line:
#org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache.level = FINE

因为:

Tomcat 日志分为下面5类:
catalina 、 localhost 、 manager 、 admin 、 host-manager
每类日志的级别分为如下 7 种:
SEVERE (highest value) > WARNING > INFO > CONFIG > FINE > FINER > FINEST (lowest value)

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