方法1: 这道题目和100题是一样的,感觉可以tag为brain teaser哈哈。方法1是recursion。时间复杂n,空间复杂h。
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
return isMirror(root, root);
}
public boolean isMirror(TreeNode t1, TreeNode t2){
if(t1 == null && t2 == null) return true;
if(t1 == null || t2 == null) return false;
if(t1.val != t2.val) return false;
return isMirror(t1.left, t2.right) && isMirror(t1.right, t2.left);
}
}
方法2: bfs-iteration-one queue。时间复杂n,空间复杂n。
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<>();
q.add(root);
q.add(root);
while (!q.isEmpty()) {
TreeNode t1 = q.poll();
TreeNode t2 = q.poll();
if (t1 == null && t2 == null) continue;
if (t1 == null || t2 == null) return false;
if (t1.val != t2.val) return false;
q.add(t1.left);
q.add(t2.right);
q.add(t1.right);
q.add(t2.left);
}
return true;
}
}
总结:
- 无