ubuntu安装QQ相对简单 下载qq国际版deb文件，直接安装即可。
下载地址：
下面就重点说一下linux mint 安装qq.
1.先将自己的source文件备份
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
2.修改自己的source文件
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://packages.linuxdeepin.com/deepin raring main universe non-free
deb-src http://packages.linuxdeepin.com/deepin raring main universe non-free
3. 更新源
sudo apt-get update
4.更新完成后，搜索qq
sudo apt-cache search qq
搜索结果如下：
henry@chenfei-Aspire /opt $ sudo apt-cache search qq
[sudo] password for henry:
deepin-firefox-addons - Web Apps running on Firefox Prism.
deepin-webapps-qq-music - QQ Music
account-plugin-webqq - Messaging account plugin for webqq
account-plugin-webqq-unstable - Messaging account plugin for webqq
pidgin-lwqq - Pidgin plugin for QQ protocol support
pidgin-lwqq-dbg - Pidgin plugin for QQ protocol support
pidgin-lwqq-dbg-unstable - Pidgin plugin for QQ protocol support
pidgin-lwqq-unstable - Pidgin plugin for QQ protocol support
pidgin-lwqq-unstable-dbg - Pidgin plugin for QQ protocol support
deepinwine-qq2012 - QQ2012 for linux based wine
deepinwine-qqintl - QQ International for linux based wine
wine-qq2012 - client for QQ instant message - data files
wine-qqintl - client for QQ instant message - data files
empathy-dbg - GNOME multi-protocol chat and call client (debug symbols)
libhupnp-dev - Library for building UPnP devices - development files
libhupnp1 - Library for building UPnP devices
pngnq - tool for optimizing PNG (Portable Network Graphics) images
stardict-plugin - International dictionary - common plugins
unity-webapps-qq-mail - Unity Webapp for qq-mail
5.搜索到qq后 直接安装国际版即可(ps:有很多版本，有的安装不上，有的就是安装后打不开，只有国际版可以使用)
sudo apt-get install wine-qqintl
6.安装完成后 打开即可使用了，虽然界面丑陋，功能简易，但是还是webqq好用一点。