Vue中使用
先下载依赖:
npm install vuedraggable -S
项目中引入
import draggable from 'vuedraggable'
注册
components: { draggable },
demo:
<template> <draggable v-model="colors" @update="datadragEnd" :options = "{animation:500}"> <transition-group> <div v-for="element in colors" :key="element.text" class = "drag-item"> {{element.text}} </div> </transition-group> </draggable> </template> <script> import draggable from 'vuedraggable' export default{ data(){ return{ msg:"这是测试组件", colors: [ { text: "Aquamarine", }, { text: "Hotpink", }, { text: "Gold", }, { text: "Crimson", }, { text: "Blueviolet", }, { text: "Lightblue", }, { text: "Cornflowerblue", }, { text: "Skyblue", }, { text: "Burlywood", } ], startArr:[], endArr:[], count:0, } }, components: { draggable }, methods:{ getdata (evt) { console.log(evt.draggedContext.element.text) }, datadragEnd (evt) { evt.preventDefault(); console.log('拖动前的索引 :' + evt.oldIndex) console.log('拖动后的索引 :' + evt.newIndex) console.log(this.colors); } }, mounted () { //为了防止火狐浏览器拖拽的时候以新标签打开,此代码真实有效 document.body.ondrop = function (event) { event.preventDefault(); event.stopPropagation(); } } } </script> <style lang="scss" scoped> .test{ border:1px solid #ccc; } .drag-item{ width: 200px; height: 50px; line-height: 50px; margin: auto; position: relative; background: #ddd; margin-top:20px; } .ghostClass{ opacity: 1; } .bottom{ width: 200px; height: 50px; position: relative; background: blue; top:2px; left: 2px; transition: all .5s linear; } </style>
原生方法使用
<transition-group tag="div" class="container"> <div class="item" v-for="(item,index) in items" :key="item.key" :style="{background:item.color,width:'80px',height:'80px'}" draggable="true" @dragstart="handleDragStart($event, item)" @dragover.prevent="handleDragOver($event, item)" @dragenter="handleDragEnter($event, item)" @dragend="handleDragEnd($event, item)" > </div> </transition-group>
<script> export default { name: 'Toolbar', data () { return { items: [ { key: 1, color: '#ffebcc'}, { key: 2, color: '#ffb86c'}, { key: 3, color: '#f01b2d'} ], dragging: null } }, methods:{ handleDragStart(e,item){ this.dragging = item; }, handleDragEnd(e,item){ this.dragging = null }, //首先把div变成可以放置的元素,即重写dragenter/dragover handleDragOver(e) { e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'move'// e.dataTransfer.dropEffect="move";//在dragenter中针对放置目标来设置! }, handleDragEnter(e,item){ e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = "move"//为需要移动的元素设置dragstart事件 if(item === this.dragging){ return } const newItems = [...this.items] console.log(newItems) const src = newItems.indexOf(this.dragging) const dst = newItems.indexOf(item) newItems.splice(dst, 0, ...newItems.splice(src, 1)) this.items = newItems } } } </script> <style scoped> .container{ width: 80px; height: 300px; position: absolute; left: 0; display:flex; flex-direction: column; padding: 0; } .item { margin-top: 10px; transition: all linear .3s }