In this lesson you will learn to describe what you do at home. 在本课中,您将学习如何描述您在家中所做的事情。
课上内容(Lesson)
breakfast 早餐
I usually eat breakfast in the morning
lunch 午餐
She usually eats lunch in the noon
dinner 晚餐
He always eats dinner very late
brunch 早午餐
Abroad people often eats brunch
afternoon tea 下午茶
The afternoon tea is origin in England
late-night snack 夜宵
I occasionally go out to eat late-night snack at night
词汇(Key Word )
abroad 英 [ə'brɔːd] 美 [ə'brɔd]
- adv. 在国外;到海外
- adj. 往国外的
- n. 海外;异国
always 英 [ˈɔ:lweɪz] 美 ['ɔlwez]
- adv. 永远,一直;总是;常常
ever 英 ['evə] 美 ['ɛvɚ
- adv. 永远;曾经;究竟
- n. (Ever)人名;(英)埃弗;(俄)叶韦尔;(西、法)埃韦尔
iron 英 ['aɪən] 美 ['aɪɚn] 全球发音 跟读 口语练习
- n. 熨斗;烙铁;坚强
- vt. 熨;用铁铸成
- adj. 铁的;残酷的;刚强的
- vi. 熨衣;烫平
- n. (Iron)人名;(英)艾恩
never 英 ['nevə] 美 ['nɛvɚ]
- adv. 从未;决不
sometimes 英 ['sʌmtaɪmz] 美 ['sʌmtaɪmz]
- adv. 有时,间或
usually
- adv. 通常,经常
chat online 上网聊天
go abroad 出国
iron clothes 熨衣服
play the piano 弹钢琴
surf the net 上网
句型(Sentences)
I usually take a bath in the evening. 我经常在晚上洗澡 # 这里的bath一般指趟浴(准备,到泡,到洗花费时间比较长),平时中国人的站浴(比较快)叫 shower。
I always surf the net . 我经常上网
I never drink coffee. 我从不喝咖啡
Do you ever play the piano? 你弹过钢琴吗?
Do you ever travel by train? 你做火车旅行吗?
语法(Grammar)
seldom adv. 很少,不常
occasionally adv. 偶尔;间或
sometimes adv. 有时,间或
often adv. 常常,时常
always adv. 永远,一直;总是;常常
usually adv. 通常,经常
never adv. 从未;决不
frequently adv. 频繁地,经常地;时常,屡次
频度副词的用法
什么是频度副词?
频度副词用来表示动作发生的频率。频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后。
例句: We often meet together. 我们常常聚会。
Jane usually goes to work by bike. 简通常骑自行车上班。
He can never understand. 他永远也不会明白的。
常见的频度副词有哪些?
always总是 usually 通常 frequently 经常 often 经常 sometimes 有时候
seldom 不常 rarely 极少 never 从不 once 一次 twice 两次 thrice 三次
频度副词的等级
always 100% > usually 80% > often 60% > sometimes 40% > seldom 20% > never 0%
Always: 频度最高的词,表示动作的重复、状态的继续,中间没有间断。反义词是never。
例句:The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳一直东升西落。
She is always coming late. 她老是迟到。
Usually: 表示通常如此,很少例外。反义词是unusually。
例句:What do you usually do on Sundays? 你星期天通常干什么?
I usually got up at six in the morning last term. 上学期我通常早上六点起床。
Often:经常,常常。不如usually那么频繁,表示动作有重复,中间有间断。反义词是seldom。
例句: They often go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后他们经常去散步。
My parents often take me to the zoo on weekends. 我父母常常在周末带我去动物园。
Sometimes:有时、不时。表示动作偶尔发生,中间常有间断,频率比often低。Sometimes可以出现在句子的开始,sometimes可以放在句首、句中、句尾。
例句:Sometimes they play football on Saturday afternoon.
=They sometimes play football on Saturday afternoon.
=They play football on Saturday afternoon sometimes.
他们有时星期六下午踢足球。
Seldom:很少,不常。 频度较低。
例句:We seldom go to school by bus. 我们很少坐车去上学。
He seldom has lunch at home. 他很少在家吃午饭。
Never:从来不,未曾。频度是零。
例句:We never go to school on weekends. 我们从未周末去过学校。
My dad has never been to the Great Wall. 我的父亲从未去过长城。
# percentage [pɚ'sɛntɪdʒ] 百分比
课后作业 Homework
I sometimes go to the gym. 我有时回去健身房
She usually leaves home at 7 a.m. 我通常早上7点离开家
They always to their homework in the evenings. 他们总是在晚上做作业。# 这里的evenings,说明是很多个夜晚
Mary is often late for work 玛丽经常上班迟到
Jason rarely eats chocolate. 詹森很少吃巧克力
My fater is never in bed before 11:30 p.m. 我父亲从来不在晚上11:30以前睡觉
Cheri and I occasionally eat lunch togeter.(40%) Cheri(雪莉,谢利) 和 我 偶尔会一起吃午饭
My dad rarely exercises(运动)(10%) 我的爹地很少运动
I am always happy when you call me on the phone(100%) 当你给我打电话,我总是很高兴
Usually I bring(带走) my umbrella, but today I forget it.(95%) 通常我都会带伞,但是今天我忘记带了
I often walk to work.(80%) 我经常步行上班
I usually have breakfast at nine'o clock 我通常早上九点吃早餐
I often go to the pool in the morning 我经常早上去游泳池
I sometimes listen to music in the afternoon 我有时会在午后听音乐
I always watch TV in the evening 我总是在傍晚看电视
I usually go to bed at midninght 我通常半夜12点才上床睡觉
I often go to the cinema on Friday 我经常周五去电影院
Chris is always smiling 克里斯总是微笑着
My bother rarely does his homework 我的兄弟很少做他的家庭作业
I never forget my book 我永远不会忘记我的书
They are usually at work at 6 a.m. 他们通常是在早上6点上班
This restaurant is always full at luchtime. 这个餐厅总是在午餐时间满员
My father usually cooks our dinner 通常都是我的父亲负责我们的晚餐
She is sometimes with her friends 她有时候和她的朋友们在一起
I am never late 我从来不迟到
My dog is usually hungry 我的够通常都很饿
READING FOR FUN
A teacher is talking to a student. 一个老师正常和他的学生讲话
Teacher: Did your fater help you with your homework? 老师: 你的父亲有帮助你完成家庭作业?
Student:No, he did it all by himself. 学生:没有,他把他自己的全部完成了