1添加虚拟主机
进入 /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost 目录, 创建虚拟主机配置文件 demo.neoease.com.conf ({域名}.conf).
2. 打开配置文件, 添加服务如下:
server {
listen 80;
server_name demo.neoease.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /var/www/demo_neoease_com; log_format demo.neoease.com '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request'
'$status $body_bytes_sent $http_referer '
'$http_user_agent $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /var/log/demo.neoease.com.log demo.neoease.com;
}
3. 打开 Nginx 配置文件 /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf, 在 http
范围引入虚拟主机配置文件如下:
include vhost/*.conf;
这句也可以直接包含虚拟主机文件的地址 例如: /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/demo.neoease.com.conf
4.重启apache --nginx
service nginx restart
支持php
server {
listen 80;
server_name demo.neoease.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /var/www/demo_neoease_com; location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
} log_format demo.neoease.com '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request'
'$status $body_bytes_sent $http_referer '
'$http_user_agent $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /var/log/demo.neoease.com.log demo.neoease.com;
}
图片防盗链
server {
listen 80;
server_name demo.neoease.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /var/www/demo_neoease_com; # 这里为图片添加为期 1 年的过期时间, 并且禁止 Google, 百度和本站之外的网站引用图片
location ~ .*\.(ico|jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ {
expires 1y;
valid_referers none blocked demo.neoease.com *.google.com *.baidu.com;
if ($invalid_referer) {
return 404;
}
} log_format demo.neoease.com '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request'
'$status $body_bytes_sent $http_referer '
'$http_user_agent $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /var/log/demo.neoease.com.log demo.neoease.com;
}
WordPress 伪静态配置---------------如果将 WordPress 的链接结构设定为 /%postname%/
, /%postname%.html
等格式时, 需要 rewrite URL, WordPress 提供 Apache 的 .htaccess 修改建议, 但没告知 Nginx 该如何修改. 我们可以将 WordPress 的虚拟主机配置修改如下:
server {
listen 80;
server_name demo.neoease.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /var/www/demo_neoease_com; location / {
if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
}
if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
}
if (!-f $request_filename){
rewrite (.*) /index.php;
}
}
rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent; location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
} log_format demo.neoease.com '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request'
'$status $body_bytes_sent $http_referer '
'$http_user_agent $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /var/log/demo.neoease.com.log demo.neoease.com;
}
LNMP 套件在提供了 WordPress 为静态配置文件 /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress.conf, 在虚拟主机配置的 server 范围引用如下即可.
include wordpress.conf; |
如果你使用 LNMP 套件, 进入 WordPress 后台发现会出现 404 页面, wp-admin 后面缺少了斜杆 /
, 请在 wordpress.conf 最后添加以下语句:
rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent; |