我正在尝试使用pymysql远程连接到MySQL,我收到错误消息：
(2003, "Can't connect to MySQL server on 'ip address' ([WinError 10061]
No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it)")
在我的my.cnf文件中,我将bind-address设置为0.0.0.0,并且不存在skip-networking.
运行“sudo netstat -atn”显示端口3306仅侦听localhost：
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
我的防火墙允许来自3306的流量：
To Action From
-- ------ ----
22/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
22/udp ALLOW Anywhere
80/udp ALLOW Anywhere
80/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
443/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
443/udp ALLOW Anywhere
3306/tcp ALLOW Anywhere
3306/udp ALLOW Anywhere
22/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
22/udp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
80/udp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
80/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
443/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
443/udp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
3306/tcp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
3306/udp (v6) ALLOW Anywhere (v6)
我多次重启了一切.我不认为它是MySQL身份验证问题.我的用户主机设置为’％’.如何将服务器设置为侦听3306上的任何地址,而不仅仅是127.0.0.1？
编辑：
这是’ps auxf |的输出grep mysqld
“：
root 15493 0.0 0.4 11988 2072 pts/0 S+ 12:25 0:00 \_
grep --color=auto mysqld
root 25057 0.0 0.3 4448 1540 tty1 S Jun13 0:00 \_
/bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables
mysql 25415 0.1 8.8 821124 44224 tty1 Sl Jun13 8:04 \_
/usr/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-
dir=/usr/lib/mysql/plugin --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --log-
error=/var/log/mysql/error.log --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid --
socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock --port=3306
mysql 15361 0.2 7.4 380788 37416 ? Ssl 12:24 0:00
/usr/sbin/mysqld
15042 0.0 7.4 380788 37164 ? Ssl 12:21 0:00 /usr/sbin/mysql
d
解决方法:
10061是WSAECONNREFUSED,’连接被拒绝’,这意味着要么是防火墙(不太可能),要么更可能没有收听你尝试连接的IP：端口.