最常用的键有F3(运行代码)、F6(查看log信息)、Ctrl + / (注释代码)、Ctrl + Shift + / (取消代码注释)
SAS系统一共有4类快捷键,其中部分有重复, 第一类可自定义。
1. Default Key Definitions under Windows
这个可以点F9快捷键或者命令框敲keys都可以跳出这个快捷键窗口。作用部分为空的是未定义,可以自己定义这些空白的作用。
快捷键 |
作用 |
快捷键 |
作用 |
F1 |
Help 跳出帮助文件 |
Alt + F1 |
|
F2 |
reshow |
Alt + F2 |
|
F3 |
End 运行代码 |
Alt + F3 |
|
F4 |
Recall 调回提交的代码,非增强型编辑器有效。 |
Alt + F11 |
|
F5 |
Wpgm |
Alt + F12 |
|
F6 |
Log 日志窗口 |
Ctrl + B |
libref 显示数据逻辑库的目录 |
F7 |
Output 结果窗口 |
Ctrl + D |
Dir 显示数据逻辑库的目录 |
F8 |
zoom off; submit |
Ctrl + E |
Clear 清除当前窗口如output,log |
F9 |
keys 默认快捷键 |
Ctrl + G |
|
F11 |
command focus |
Ctrl + H |
Help 帮助 |
F12 |
Ctrl + I |
Options SAS系统选项设置 |
|
Shift + F1 |
Subtop |
Ctrl + J |
|
Shift + F2 |
Ctrl + K |
cut (Program Editor only) |
|
Shift + F6 |
Ctrl + L |
Log 日志窗口 |
|
Shift + F7 |
Left |
Ctrl + M |
Mark 标记,增强型编辑器不支持 |
Shift + F8 |
Right |
Ctrl + Q |
Filename 当前文件 |
Shift + F9 |
Ctrl + R |
Rfind 查找 |
|
Shift + F10 |
Wpopup 鼠标右键 |
Ctrl + T |
Title 标题内容 |
Shift + F11 |
Ctrl + U |
unmark |
|
Shift + F12 |
dmcopylsv |
Ctrl + W |
access Explorer window 资源管理器 |
Ctrl + F1 |
Ctrl + Y |
||
Ctrl + F2 |
RMB |
Wpopup 鼠标右键 |
|
Ctrl + F3 |
Shift + RMB |
||
Ctrl + F11 |
Ctrl + RMB |
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Ctrl + F12 |
MMB |
鼠标中键,未定义 |
|
Shift+ MMB |
|||
Ctrl + MMB |
2. Keyboard Shortcuts within Print Preview
快捷键 |
作用 |
Alt + N |
Next page or Page Down 翻后页 |
Alt + P |
Previous page or Page Up 翻前页 |
Alt + Z |
Zoom 缩小 |
Alt + H |
Help 帮助文件 |
Alt + R |
Print 打印 |
Alt + C or Alt + F4 |
Close the window 关闭窗口 |
3. Keyboard Shortcuts within the Enhanced Editor
类别 |
快捷键 |
作用 |
缩写Abbreviation 这个东东很少见,目前还不知道怎么用。 |
Ctrl + Shift + A |
Add a new abbreviation |
Alt + F1 + No Selection |
Bring up word tip |
|
Esc |
Hide the current word tip |
|
代码 Code Folding |
Alt + Ctrl + Number pad - |
Collapse all folding blocks收缩代码块 |
Alt + Number pad - |
Collapse current line |
|
Alt + Ctrl + Number pad + |
Expand all folding blocks 扩展代码块 |
|
Alt + Number pad + |
Expand current line |
|
Alt + Number pad * |
Toggle expand current line |
|
命令/宏支持 Command/Macro Support |
Ctrl + Shift + M |
Add or change macros |
Ctrl + F1 |
Execute the last recorded macro执行最后一个记录中的宏 |
|
Alt + F8 |
Play a command/macro |
|
Alt + Shift + R |
Start/Complete macro |
|
编辑 Edit |
Ctrl + C |
Copy selection 复制 |
Ctrl + X |
Cut selection 剪切 |
|
Delete |
Delete current character 删除 |
|
Backspace or Shift + Backspace |
Delete previous character |
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Ctrl + Delete |
Delete to next word start |
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Ctrl + Backspace |
Delete to previous word start |
|
Enter |
Insert a carriage return |
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Ctrl + V |
Paste from clipboard 粘贴 |
|
Ctrl + Y Alt + Shift + Backspace |
Redo |
|
Ctrl + Z Alt + Backspace |
Undo |
|
帮助 Help |
place the insertion point within a procedure name and press F1 |
Get Help for a SAS procedure 查找对应帮助主题 |
F1 |
Context Help 帮助文件 |
|
行标记 Line Markers |
F2 |
Go to the next marked line |
Shift + F2 |
Go to the previous marked line |
|
Ctrl + F2 |
Toggle marker on the current line |
|
导航 Navigation |
Ctrl + G |
Go to line (interactive) |
Ctrl + Page Up Ctrl + Home |
Move cursor to the top of the file |
|
Ctrl + Page Down Ctrl + End |
Move cursor to the bottom of the file |
|
Down |
Move cursor down |
|
Page Down |
Move cursor down a page |
|
Left |
Move cursor left |
|
Right |
Move cursor right |
|
Home |
Move cursor to beginning of line |
|
End |
Move cursor to end of line |
|
Ctrl + [ Ctrl + ] |
Move cursor to matching brace/parentheses移动光标匹配 括号 |
|
Alt + [ Alt + ] |
Move cursor to matching DO/END keyword 移动光标匹配DO/END |
|
Alt + Right |
Move cursor to next case change移动光标到下一个大小写转换处 |
|
Ctrl + Right |
Move cursor to next word start |
|
Alt + Left |
Move cursor to previous case change移动光标到上一个大小写转换处 |
|
Ctrl + Left |
Move cursor to previous word start |
|
Up |
Move cursor up |
|
Page Up |
Move cursor up a page |
|
Alt + Up |
Move cursor to the first visible line |
|
Alt + Down |
Move cursor to the last visible line |
|
Ctrl + Up |
Scroll screen down |
|
Ctrl + Down |
Scroll screen up |
|
Option Setting |
Insert |
Toggle insert/overwrite mode |
选择 Selection |
Shift + Left |
Extend selection character left |
Shift + Right |
Extend selection character right |
|
Shift + Down |
Extend selection down |
|
Shift + Page Down |
Extend selection down a page |
|
Ctrl + Shift + Home Ctrl + Shift + Page Up |
Extend selection to beginning of document |
|
Shift + Home |
Extend selection to beginning of line |
|
Ctrl + Shift + End Ctrl + Shift + Page Down |
Extend selection to end of document |
|
Shift + End |
Extend selection to end of line |
|
Alt + Shift + Right |
Extend selection to next case change |
|
Alt + Shift + Left |
Extend selection to previous case change |
|
Shift + Up |
Extend selection up |
|
Shift + Page Up |
Extend selection up a page |
|
Ctrl + Shift + Left |
Extend selection to previous word start |
|
Ctrl + Shift + Right |
Extend selection to the next word start |
|
Ctrl + A |
Select all 选择全部 |
|
选择操作 Selection Operations |
Ctrl + Shift + W |
Clean up whitespace 清除空白 |
Ctrl + / |
Comment the selection with line comments 给选定代码加注释符号/**/ |
|
Ctrl + Shift + L |
选定字母文本变小写 |
|
Ctrl + Shift + U |
选定字母文本变大写 |
|
Tab + Selection |
Tab selection |
|
Ctrl + Shift + / |
Undo the Comment 去除注释/**/ |
|
Shift + Tab + Selection |
Left Tab selection |
4. Keyboard Shortcuts within the SAS Main Window
类别 |
快捷键 |
作用 |
对话框和入口Dialog boxes and Entry Fields |
Tab |
move to next field |
Shift + Tab |
move to previous field |
|
文本导航 Navigate around Text |
Ctrl + -> (right arrow) |
move to next word |
Ctrl + <- (left arrow) |
move to previous word |
|
Home |
move to beginning of line |
|
End |
move to end of line |
|
Ctrl + Home |
move to top 光标移到代码最前 |
|
Ctrl + End |
move to bottom光标移到代码最后 |
|
Page Up |
page up |
|
Page Down |
page down |
|
Ctrl + Page Up |
move to top |
|
Ctrl + Page Down |
move to bottom |
|
Ctrl + Tab |
navigate to the next open SAS window (NEXTWIND command) |
|
Ctrl + Shift + Tab |
navigate to the previous open SAS window (PREVWIND command) |
|
标记文本 Mark Text |
Shift + -> (right arrow) |
mark while going to the right |
Shift + <- (left arrow) |
mark while going to the left |
|
Shift + Home |
mark to beginning of line |
|
Shift + End |
mark to end of line |
|
Shift + Ctrl + Home |
mark to top |
|
Shift + Ctrl + End |
mark to bottom |
|
Shift + Page Up |
page up and mark |
|
Shift + Page Down |
page down and mark |
|
Shift + Ctrl + Page Up |
mark to top |
|
Shift + Ctrl + Page Down |
mark to bottom |
|
Shift + MB1 |
extend the current marked text selection to the click position |
|
剪切,复制,粘贴 Cut, Copy, and Paste |
Delete |
delete the next character (or marked text) |
Ctrl + Delete |
delete from the insertion point position to the end of the current word |
|
Ctrl + Backspace |
delete from the insertion point position to the start of the current word |
|
Ctrl + MB1 |
selects the entire line (clicked line) |
|
Ctrl + Z |
undo previous action |
|
Ctrl + X |
cut selected text 剪切代码 |
|
Ctrl + C |
copy selected text to paste buffer复制 |
|
Ctrl + V |
paste text 粘贴 |
|
窗口控制 Window Control |
Alt |
switch focus to or from the main menu bar |
Shift + F5 |
cascade the windows |
|
Shift + F4 |
tile the windows vertically |
|
Shift + F3 |
tile the windows horizontally |
|
Ctrl + F6 |
next window 激活下一个窗口 |
|
Alt + F4 |
exit SAS 离开SAS系统 |
|
Ctrl + F4 |
close the active window |
|
Shift + F10 |
open context menu |
|
Resizing the Docking View |
Alt + W + S |
start docking view resizing |
-> (right arrow) |
move the split bar a small amount to the right |
|
<- (left arrow) |
move the split bar a small amount to the right |
|
Ctrl + -> (right arrow) |
move the split bar a larger amount to the right |
|
Ctrl + <- (left arrow) |
move the split bar a larger amount to the left |
|
Home |
move the split bar all the way to the left |
|
End |
move the split bar all the way to the right |
|
Return |
accept the current size of the docking view and exit docking view resizing |
|
Esc |
end docking view resizing without resizing the docking view |
|
杂项 Miscellaneous |
Alt + Enter |
open the Properties dialog box for a selected object. This command is valid only in a Tree view or a List view. |
Esc + letter (or number) |
color or highlighting attributes in NOTEPAD window |