public class TenMinuteTutorial { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create Activiti process engine
ProcessEngine processEngine = ProcessEngineConfiguration
.createStandaloneProcessEngineConfiguration()
.buildProcessEngine(); // Get Activiti services
RepositoryService repositoryService = processEngine.getRepositoryService();
RuntimeService runtimeService = processEngine.getRuntimeService(); // Deploy the process definition
repositoryService.createDeployment()
.addClasspathResource("FinancialReportProcess.bpmn20.xml")
.deploy(); // Start a process instance
String procId = runtimeService.startProcessInstanceByKey("financialReport").getId(); // Get the first task
TaskService taskService = processEngine.getTaskService();
List<Task> tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery().taskCandidateGroup("accountancy").list();
for (Task task : tasks) {
System.out.println("Following task is available for accountancy group: " + task.getName()); // claim it
taskService.claim(task.getId(), "fozzie");
} // Verify Fozzie can now retrieve the task
tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery().taskAssignee("fozzie").list();
for (Task task : tasks) {
System.out.println("Task for fozzie: " + task.getName()); // Complete the task
taskService.complete(task.getId());
} System.out.println("Number of tasks for fozzie: "
+ taskService.createTaskQuery().taskAssignee("fozzie").count()); // Retrieve and claim the second task
tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery().taskCandidateGroup("management").list();
for (Task task : tasks) {
System.out.println("Following task is available for accountancy group: " + task.getName());
taskService.claim(task.getId(), "kermit");
} // Completing the second task ends the process
for (Task task : tasks) {
taskService.complete(task.getId());
} // verify that the process is actually finished
HistoryService historyService = processEngine.getHistoryService();
HistoricProcessInstance historicProcessInstance =
historyService.createHistoricProcessInstanceQuery().processInstanceId(procId).singleResult();
System.out.println("Process instance end time: " + historicProcessInstance.getEndTime());
} }
各个Service的作用:
RepositoryService |
管理流程定义 |
RuntimeService |
执行管理,包括启动、推进、删除流程实例等操作 |
TaskService |
任务管理 |
HistoryService |
历史管理(执行完的数据的管理) |
IdentityService |
组织机构管理 |
FormService |
一个可选服务,任务表单管理 |
ManagerService |
1:RepositoryService
是Activiti的仓库服务类。所谓的仓库指流程定义文档的两个文件:bpmn文件和流程图片。
1) 产生方式
2) 可以产生DeploymentBuilder,用来定义流程部署的相关参数
3) 删除流程定义
2:RuntimeService
是activiti的流程执行服务类。可以从这个服务类中获取很多关于流程执行相关的信息。
3:TaskService
是activiti的任务服务类。可以从这个类中获取任务的信息。
4:HistoryService
是activiti的查询历史信息的类。在一个流程执行完成后,这个对象为我们提供查询历史信息。