1.查看是否需要增加yum 源
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[root@node-12 ~]# yum search collectd
Loaded plugins: fastestmirrorDetermining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.skyshe.cn
* extras: mirrors.skyshe.cn
* updates: mirrors.btte.net
base | 3.7 kB 00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 nailgun | 1.3 kB 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates/primary_db | 888 kB 00:00
Warning: No matches found for: collectd
No Matches found[root@node-12 ~]#
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发现没有我们需要的collectd软件包。需要增加软件源epel.
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[root@node-12 ~]# rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.hustunique.com/epel//6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
Retrieving http://mirrors.hustunique.com/epel//6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.IHCvEN: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:epel-release ########################################### [100%]
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[root@node-12 ~]# yum search collectd
Loaded plugins: fastestmirrorLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfileepel/metalink | 5.7 kB 00:00
* base: mirrors.skyshe.cn
* epel: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.skyshe.cn
* updates: mirrors.btte.net
epel | 4.1 kB 00:00 epel/primary_db | 6.4 MB 00:06
========================================================================================= N/S Matched: collectd ==========================================================================================
collectd-apache.x86_64 : Apache plugin for collectd
collectd-dns.x86_64 : DNS traffic analysis module for collectd
collectd-email.x86_64 : Email plugin for collectd
collectd-ipmi.x86_64 : IPMI module for collectd
collectd-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL module for collectd
collectd-nginx.x86_64 : Nginx plugin for collectd
collectd-nut.x86_64 : Network UPS Tools module for collectd
collectd-ping.x86_64 : ping module for collectd
collectd-postgresql.x86_64 : PostgreSQL module for collectd
collectd-rrdtool.x86_64 : RRDTool module for collectd
collectd-sensors.x86_64 : Libsensors module for collectd
collectd-snmp.x86_64 : SNMP module for collectd
collectd-virt.x86_64 : Libvirt plugin for collectd
fedmsg-collectd.noarch : A fedmsg plugin for collectd
perl-Collectd.x86_64 : Perl bindings for collectd
collectd.i686 : Statistics collection daemon for filling RRD files
collectd.x86_64 : Statistics collection daemon for filling RRD files
collectd-web.x86_64 : Contrib web interface to viewing rrd filespython-bucky.noarch : CollectD and StatsD adapter for Graphite
Name and summary matches only, use "search all" for everything.
[root@node-12 ~]#
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可以知道已经有了我们需要的软件包。
安装collectd软件包
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yum install collectd collect-*
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这里可能会有下面的错误：
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--> Finished Dependency ResolutionError: Package: collectd-web-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: perl-HTML-Parser
Error: Package: collectd-web-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: perl(HTML::Entities)
Error: Package: collectd-rrdtool-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: rrdtool
Error: Package: collectd-ipmi-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: libOpenIPMIutils.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: perl-Collectd-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: perl(RRDs)
Error: Package: collectd-email-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: spamassassin
Error: Package: collectd-snmp-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: net-snmp
Error: Package: collectd-ipmi-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: libOpenIPMIpthread.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: collectd-web-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: perl(URI::Escape)
Error: Package: collectd-ipmi-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: libOpenIPMI.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: collectd-web-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: perl(RRDs)
Error: Package: collectd-web-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: rrdtool-perl
Error: Package: collectd-web-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: perl(JSON)
Error: Package: collectd-rrdtool-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: librrd_th.so.4()(64bit)
Error: Package: perl-Collectd-4.10.9-1.el6.x86_64 (epel) Requires: perl(URI::Escape)
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
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表示缺少这方面的包，如果没有该错误，请跳过下面的解决办法。
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Requires: perl(URI::Escape) |
表示perl程序没有URI::Escape包。 将其他标准版本的Centos的镜像里的/etc/yum.repo.d/Centos-Base.repo到这台新的计算节点。因为新的计算节点是使用的fuel-web的源，并且国内的163.sohu等源都不好用。 重新执行安装collectd-*程序正常。
验证collectd可用
编辑/etc/collectd.conf配置文件
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#Hostname "localhost"FQDNLookup true
#BaseDir "/usr/var/lib/collectd"#PIDFile "/usr/var/run/collectd.pid"#PluginDir "/usr/lib/collectd"#TypesDB "/usr/share/collectd/types.db"#Interval 10#Timeout 2#ReadThreads 5LoadPlugin syslogLoadPlugin cpuLoadPlugin diskLoadPlugin interfaceLoadPlugin loadLoadPlugin memoryLoadPlugin libvirt LoadPlugin network <Plugin libvirt> RefreshInterval 60
#Domain "name"
#BlockDevice "name:device"
#InterfaceDevice "name:interface"
#IgnoreSelected false
HostnameFormat "name"
</Plugin>
<Plugin disk># Disk "/^[hs]d[a-f][0-9]?$/"# IgnoreSelected false</Plugin>
#Include "/etc/collectd.d"<Plugin network> Server "172.17.46.3" "25826"
# CacheTimeout 120# CacheFlush 900</Plugin>
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启动服务
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service collectd start |