c++ 链表基础功能实现

#include<stack>

struct ListNode
{
int m_nValue;
ListNode* m_pNext;
}; ListNode* CreateListNode(int value)
{
ListNode* pNode = new ListNode();
pNode->m_nValue = value;
pNode->m_pNext = nullptr;
return pNode;
} void ConnectListNodes(ListNode* pCurrent, ListNode* pNext)
{
if (pCurrent == nullptr)
{
printf("Error to connect two nodes.\n");
exit();
}
pCurrent->m_pNext = pNext;
} void PrintListNodeValue(ListNode* pNode)
{
if (pNode == nullptr)
printf("The node is nullptr.\n");
else
printf("The value of the node is %d .\n", pNode->m_nValue);
} void PrintListNode(ListNode* pHead)
{
printf("PrintList starts.\n");
ListNode* pNode = pHead;
while (pNode != nullptr)
{
printf("%d\t", pNode->m_nValue);
pNode = pNode->m_pNext;
}
printf("\nPrintList ends.\n");
} void DestroyList(ListNode* pHead)
{
ListNode* pNode = pHead;
while (pNode != nullptr)
{
pHead = pHead->m_pNext;
delete pNode;
pNode = pHead;
}
} void AddToTail(ListNode**pHead, int value)
{
ListNode* pNew = new ListNode();
pNew->m_nValue = value;
pNew->m_pNext = nullptr;
if (*pHead = nullptr)
*pHead = pNew;
else
{
ListNode* pNode = *pHead;
while (pNode->m_pNext != nullptr)
pNode = pNode->m_pNext;
pNode->m_pNext = pNew;
}
} void RemoveNode(ListNode** pHead, int value)
{
if (*pHead == nullptr || pHead == nullptr)
return;
ListNode* pToBeDeleted = nullptr;
if ((*pHead)->m_nValue == value)
{
pToBeDeleted = *pHead;
*pHead = (*pHead)->m_pNext;
}
else
{
ListNode* pNode = *pHead;
while (pNode->m_pNext != nullptr && pNode->m_pNext->m_nValue != value)
pNode = pNode->m_pNext;
if (pNode->m_pNext != nullptr && pNode->m_pNext->m_nValue == value)
{
pToBeDeleted = pNode->m_pNext;
pNode->m_pNext = pNode->m_pNext->m_pNext;
}
}
if (pToBeDeleted != nullptr)
{
delete pToBeDeleted;
pToBeDeleted = nullptr;
}
} void PrintListReversingly_Iteratively(ListNode* pHead)
{
std::stack<ListNode*>nodes;
ListNode* pNode = pHead;
while (pNode != nullptr)
{
nodes.push(pNode);
pNode = pNode->m_pNext;
}
while (!nodes.empty())
{
pNode = nodes.top();
printf("%d\t", pNode->m_nValue);
nodes.pop();
}
} void PrintListReversingly_Recursively(ListNode* pHead)
{
if (pHead != nullptr)
{
if (pHead->m_pNext != nullptr)
{
PrintListReversingly_Recursively(pHead->m_pNext); }
printf("%d\t", pHead->m_nValue);
}
} void Test(ListNode* pHead)
{
PrintListNode(pHead);
PrintListReversingly_Iteratively(pHead);
printf("\n");
PrintListReversingly_Recursively(pHead); } void Test1()
{
printf("\nTest1 begins.\n");
ListNode* pNode1 = CreateListNode();
ListNode* pNode2 = CreateListNode();
ListNode* pNode3 = CreateListNode();
ListNode* pNode4 = CreateListNode();
ListNode* pNode5 = CreateListNode(); ConnectListNodes(pNode1, pNode2);
ConnectListNodes(pNode2, pNode3);
ConnectListNodes(pNode3, pNode4);
ConnectListNodes(pNode4, pNode5); Test(pNode1);
DestroyList(pNode1);
} int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
Test1();
getchar();
}
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