看到园子有位朋友需要使用AFN框架请求 WebService,所以就整理了一下,demo下载链接在底部
编写WebService可以看这篇博客 http://www.cnblogs.com/linmingjun/p/4606451.html
//使用AFN请问无参方法
//使用AFN无参
-(void)AfnDemo
{ NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://115.231.54.166:9090/JobRecordAPP.asmx/QueryWeather"] cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:20.0f];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation =[[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
//返回字符串
NSString *html = operation.responseString;
NSLog(@"html----%@",html);
//将返回字符串头去掉:<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>
NSString *str =@"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>";
NSString *strhtml =[html stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:str withString:@""];
//将返回字符串头去掉
strhtml = [strhtml stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"<string xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">" withString:@""];
//将返回的字符串尾去掉
strhtml = [strhtml stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"</string>" withString:@""];
//去掉结尾空格
NSCharacterSet *whiteSpace = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet];
strhtml= [[NSString alloc]initWithString:[strhtml stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:whiteSpace]];
NSLog(@"无参----%@",strhtml); } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
[self initFailure];
}];
[operation start];
}
//使用AFN有参
-(void)AfnDemo2:(NSString *)catObj
{ NSString *url = @"http://115.231.54.166:9090/JobRecordAPP.asmx/BrowseStatistics?";
//设置参数
NSString *k_initUrl3 =[url stringByAppendingFormat:@"LoginID=%@",catObj];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:k_initUrl3] cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:20.0f];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation =[[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
NSString *html = operation.responseString;
//将返回字符串头去掉:<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>
NSString *str =@"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>";
NSString *strhtml =[html stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:str withString:@""];
//将返回字符串头去掉
strhtml = [strhtml stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"<string xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">" withString:@""];
//将返回的字符串尾去掉
strhtml = [strhtml stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"</string>" withString:@""];
//去掉结尾空格
NSCharacterSet *whiteSpace = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet];
strhtml= [[NSString alloc]initWithString:[strhtml stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:whiteSpace]];
NSLog(@"有参----%@",strhtml); } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
[self initFailure];
}];
[operation start];
}
在使用.Net Web服务编写WebService,如上图我们可以看到返回的数据,前后数据多出了
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>
<string xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">
</string>
所以在得到json格式的数据的时候,先把前后多余的数据给替换了设置为空。
完整案例数据解析过程 NSString->NSData->NSarray
//从
-(void)initSetting
{
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://115.231.54.166:9090/JobRecordAPP.asmx/QueryWeather"] cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:20.0f];
AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation =[[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
[operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
NSString *html = operation.responseString;
//将返回字符串头去掉:<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>
NSString *str =@"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>";
NSString *strhtml =[html stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:str withString:@""];
//将返回字符串头去掉
strhtml = [strhtml stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"<string xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">" withString:@""];
//将返回的字符串尾去掉
strhtml = [strhtml stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"</string>" withString:@""];
//去掉结尾空格
NSCharacterSet *whiteSpace = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet];
strhtml= [[NSString alloc]initWithString:[strhtml stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:whiteSpace]]; NSData *data= [strhtml dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; [[ProblemPaperKindObject share] videoWithDict:[data JSONValue]]; } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
[self initFailure];
}];
[operation start]; }
ProblemPaperKindObject 课程分类模型类 ProblemPaperKindObject.h #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> @interface ProblemPaperKindObject : NSObject
/*!
* 分类信息
*/
@property(nonatomic,strong) NSArray *categorys;
/*!
* 显示的分类
*/
@property(nonatomic,strong) NSArray *categorysShow;
@property(nonatomic,strong) NSArray *categoryHide; @property(nonatomic,strong) NSArray *indexsCategorys;
//类别编号
@property (assign,nonatomic) int PRKID; //根节点
@property (assign,nonatomic) int ParentID; //名称
@property (copy,nonatomic) NSString *Name; - (void)videoWithDict:(NSDictionary *)dict;
- (void)videoWithDict2:(NSDictionary *)dict;
- (void)initWithJson:(NSDictionary *)dict; +(ProblemPaperKindObject *)share; @end
#import "ProblemPaperKindObject.h"
#import "Common.h"
#import "Config.h"
@implementation ProblemPaperKindObject
+(ProblemPaperKindObject *)share
{
static ProblemPaperKindObject * _ProblemPaperKindObject_Share=nil;
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
_ProblemPaperKindObject_Share=[[ProblemPaperKindObject alloc] init];
});
return _ProblemPaperKindObject_Share;
}
-(void)videoWithDict:(NSArray *)dict
{
NSMutableArray *categorysTemp=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (NSDictionary *dic in dict) {
// NSLog(@"videoWithDict---%@",dic[@"Name"]);
ProblemPaperKindObject *video = [[ProblemPaperKindObject alloc] init];
video.PRKID = [dic[@"PRKID"] intValue];
video.ParentID = [dic[@"ParentID"] intValue];
video.Name = dic[@"Name"];
[categorysTemp addObject:video];
}
self.indexsCategorys=[NSArray arrayWithArray:categorysTemp]; // [video setValuesForKeysWithDictionary:dict]; // KVC方法使用前提: 字典中的所有key 都能在 模型属性 中找到 }
-(void)videoWithDict2:(NSArray *)dict
{
//分类中分类! NSMutableArray *categorysTemp=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (NSDictionary *dic in dict) {
ProblemPaperKindObject *video = [[ProblemPaperKindObject alloc] init];
video.PRKID = [dic[@"PRKID"] intValue];
video.ParentID = [dic[@"ParentID"] intValue];
video.Name = dic[@"Name"];
[categorysTemp addObject:video];
//NSLog(@"PRKID---%@",[dic objectForKey:@"PRKID"]); }
self.categorys=[NSArray arrayWithArray:categorysTemp];
//显示的分类
NSArray *categoryShowArr=[[Common readLocalString:k_categoryShowPath secondPath:k_categoryShowPath2] JSONValue];
// NSLog(@"k_DocumentsPath---%@",k_DocumentsPath);
// NSLog(@"categoryShowArr----%@",categoryShowArr);
//
// NSLog(@"categoryShowArr--%@",categoryShowArr); NSMutableArray *showTempArr=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (int i=; i<categoryShowArr.count; i++) {
NSPredicate *filter=[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"PRKID=%@",[categoryShowArr objectAtIndex:i]];
[showTempArr addObjectsFromArray:[self.categorys filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filter]];
}
self.categorysShow=[NSArray arrayWithArray:showTempArr];
// NSLog(@"categorysShow--%@",self.categorysShow);
NSPredicate *filter2=[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@" NOT (PRKID in %@)",categoryShowArr];
self.categoryHide=[self.categorys filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filter2]; // [video setValuesForKeysWithDictionary:dict]; // KVC方法使用前提: 字典中的所有key 都能在 模型属性 中找到 } -(void)initWithJson:(NSDictionary *)dict
{
[self videoWithDict:dict];
}
@end
JSON.h //
// JSON1.h
// NewsBrowser
//
// Created by Ethan on 13-11-17.
// Copyright (c) 2013年 Ethan. All rights reserved.
// #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> @interface NSString (JSON)
- (id) JSONValue;
@end @interface NSData (JSON)
- (id) JSONValue;
@end @interface NSObject (JSON)
- (NSString *)JSONRepresentation;
@end JSON.m //
// JSON1.m
// NewsBrowser
//
// Created by Ethan on 13-11-17.
// Copyright (c) 2013年 Ethan. All rights reserved.
// #import "JSON.h" @implementation NSString (JSON)
- (id) JSONValue {
NSError *error = nil;
id obj = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[self dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&error];
if (error)
NSLog(@"%@", [error description]);
return obj;
}
@end @implementation NSData (JSON)
- (id) JSONValue {
NSError *error = nil;
id obj = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:self options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&error];
if (error)
NSLog(@"%@", [error description]);
return obj;
}
@end @implementation NSObject (JSON)
- (NSString *)JSONRepresentation
{
if ([NSJSONSerialization isValidJSONObject:self]) {
NSError *error = nil;
NSData *data=[NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:self options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
if (error)
NSLog(@"%@", [error description]);
NSString *result=[[NSString alloc]initWithBytes:[data bytes] length:[data length] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
return result;
}
return @"";
}
@end
AFNetworking请求WebService Demo下载地址:链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1c0i9fS8 密码: 2vt9