纯CSS3实现蜡烛(冒烟)效果

1. 闲来无事时在网上看一些前辈的博客文章,自己尝试了一下。学习到最重要的一点就是box-shadow的叠加使用,受益非线。先上一下效果图:

纯CSS3实现蜡烛(冒烟)效果

其中有以下重要的几点:

1. 蜡烛底座的border-radius的水平圆角与垂直圆角设置,即 border-radius:左上水平   右上水平    右下水平    左下水平  / 左上垂直   右上垂直  右下垂直  左下垂直;即border-radius其实是可以设置八个值的。

2. box-shadow的多层叠加(详细可见代码)。

3. 径向渐变的方式(circle、ellipse),详细可见代码。

4. box-shadow的内嵌

5. 烟的径向渐变虚化效果

代码如下:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.candle-box{
border: 1px solid #ddd;
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.box{
width: 300px;
}
.box .title{
color: #ccc;
text-align: center;
}
.candle-main{
position: relative;
width: 40px;
height: 120px;
background: #f00;
border-radius: 0 0 60px 60px / 0 0 25px 25px;
margin-top: 50px;
}
.candle-tip{
position: relative;
top: -17px;
}
.candle-top{
position: absolute;
top: 5px;
left: 0;
width: 40px;
height: 20px;
z-index: 10;
background: #EF4D65;
box-shadow:0 0 10px #f00 inset;
border-radius: 60px / 25px;
}
.candle-top:after{
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: -8px;
left: calc( 50% - 2px);
width: 4px;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 2px 2px 0 0;
background: linear-gradient(to bottom ,#000 0%,#fff 100%);
}
.candle-fame{
width: 10px;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 20px / 40px;
background: radial-gradient(circle,transparent 20%,#fff 75%);
box-shadow: 0 -3px 8px 2px #fff, 0 -8px 15px 5px #ff0, 0 -8px 0 8px #f00;
position: relative;
z-index: 50;
top: -5px;
-webkit-animation: flicker 3s linear infinite;
-o-animation: flicker 3s linear infinite;
animation: flicker 3s linear infinite;
}
.candle-fame-box{
height: 20px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
} .smoke{
position: relative;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
z-index: 50;
top: -7px;
display: none;
}
.smoke span{
display: block;
width: 20px;
height:20px;
opacity: 0;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
top:0;
left: 0;
background: radial-gradient(#333, transparent);
}
.l-smoke1{animation:smokeL linear 10s 1s infinite;}
.l-smoke2{animation:smokeL linear 10s 2s infinite;}
.l-smoke3{animation:smokeL linear 10s 3s infinite;}
.l-smoke4{animation:smokeL linear 10s 4s infinite;}
.l-smoke5{animation:smokeL linear 10s 5s infinite;}
.l-smoke6{animation:smokeL linear 10s 6s infinite;}
.l-smoke7{animation:smokeL linear 10s 7s infinite;}
.l-smoke8{animation:smokeL linear 10s 8s infinite;}
.l-smoke9{animation:smokeL linear 10s 9s infinite;}
.l-smoke10{animation:smokeL linear 10s 10s infinite;}
.r-smoke1{animation:smokeR linear 10s 1.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke2{animation:smokeR linear 10s 2.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke3{animation:smokeR linear 10s 3.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke4{animation:smokeR linear 10s 4.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke5{animation:smokeR linear 10s 5.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke6{animation:smokeR linear 10s 6.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke7{animation:smokeR linear 10s 7.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke8{animation:smokeR linear 10s 8.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke9{animation:smokeR linear 10s 9.5s infinite;}
.r-smoke10{animation:smokeR linear 10s 10.5s infinite;}
@keyframes flicker{
0% {
transform:scale(1);
}
20% {
transform:scale(1.1,0.9) rotate(3deg);
}
50% {
transform:scale(1,1.2);
}
80% {
transform:scale(0.9,1.1) rotate(-3deg);
}
100% {
transform:scale(1);
}
}
@keyframes smokeL {
0%{
transform:scale(0.2);
}
5%{
transform:scale(0.2) translate(-5px, 0);
opacity: 1;
}
100%{
transform:scale(1) translate(-5px, -100px);
opacity:0;
}
}
@keyframes smokeR {
0%{
transform:scale(0.2);
}
5%{
transform:scale(0.2) translate(2px, 0);
opacity: 1;
}
100%{
transform:scale(1) translate(2px, -100px);
opacity:0;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">
<h2 class="title">点击蜡烛点亮或熄灭</h2>
<div class="candle-box">
<div class="candle-main" id="candle">
<div class="candle-tip">
<div class="candle-top"></div>
<div class="candle-fame-box">
<div class="candle-fame" id="fame"></div>
<div class="smoke" id="smoke">
<span class="l-smoke1"></span>
<span class="r-smoke1"></span>
<span class="l-smoke2"></span>
<span class="r-smoke2"></span>
<span class="l-smoke3"></span>
<span class="r-smoke3"></span>
<span class="l-smoke4"></span>
<span class="r-smoke4"></span>
<span class="l-smoke5"></span>
<span class="r-smoke5"></span>
<span class="l-smoke6"></span>
<span class="r-smoke6"></span>
<span class="l-smoke7"></span>
<span class="r-smoke7"></span>
<span class="l-smoke8"></span>
<span class="r-smoke8"></span>
<span class="l-smoke9"></span>
<span class="r-smoke9"></span>
<span class="l-smoke10"></span>
<span class="r-smoke10"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
var candle = document.querySelector("#candle");
var fame = document.querySelector("#fame");
var smoke = document.querySelector("#smoke")
var flag = 1;
candle.addEventListener("click",function(){
if(flag){
fame.style.display = "none";
smoke.style.display = "block";
flag = 0;
}else{
fame.style.display = "block";
smoke.style.display = "none";
flag = 1;
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
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