SSM——[/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; cvc-elt.1: 找不到元素 'beans' 的声明。

2022-11-21 12:12:24

报错文件：/SSM_Integration/WebContent/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:mybatis="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/201/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/srping-beans-4.2.xsd

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

           http://www.springframework.org/scheam/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd

           http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring

           http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring.xsd">

报错信息：

org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 18 in XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 18; columnNumber: 59; cvc-elt.1: 找不到元素 'beans' 的声明。

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:399)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:336)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:304)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:181)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:217)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:188)

    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125)

    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:604)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:509)

    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:446)

    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:328)

    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107)

    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5157)

    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5680)

    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)

    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1707)

    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1697)

    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 18; columnNumber: 59; cvc-elt.1: 找不到元素 'beans' 的声明。

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:203)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:134)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:396)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:327)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:284)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:1900)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:740)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:374)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:613)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:3132)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$PrologDriver.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:852)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:602)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:112)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:505)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:841)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:770)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:243)

    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:339)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:76)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadDocument(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:429)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:391)

    ... 22 more

原因分析：由于某些字母或路径拼错的原因

正确头配置：

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

    xmlns:mybatis="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd

        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring

        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring.xsd">

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