Codeforces Round #430 A. Kirill And The Game

Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the amount of experience to the cost. Efficiency may be a non-integer number.

For each two integer numbers a and b such that l ≤ a ≤ r and x ≤ b ≤ y there is a potion with experience a and cost b in the store (that is, there are (r - l + 1)·(y - x + 1) potions).

Kirill wants to buy a potion which has efficiency k. Will he be able to do this?

Input

First string contains five integer numbers l, r, x, y, k (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 107, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 107, 1 ≤ k ≤ 107).

Output

Print "YES" without quotes if a potion with efficiency exactly k can be bought in the store and "NO" without quotes otherwise.

You can output each of the letters in any register.

题目大意:两个数字a,b,给出a,b的范围,询问是否存在a/b=k

解题报告:直接枚举b,判断k×b是否在a的范围内即可

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#define RG register
#define il inline
#define iter iterator
#define Max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
#define Min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
using namespace std;
void work()
{
int l,r,x,y,k;
scanf("%d%d%d%d%d",&l,&r,&x,&y,&k);
long long tmp=0;
for(int i=x;i<=y;i++){
tmp=(long long)k*i;
if(tmp>=l && tmp<=r){
puts("YES");
return ;
}
}
puts("NO");
} int main()
{
work();
return 0;
}
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