文章目录
项目配置
引入jsoup依赖包
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>Spider</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
<artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
<version>1.14.3</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
实现代码
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
import org.jsoup.select.Elements;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
public class Spider {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//url连接/目标网站
String url = "http://www.dzs.so/Book/List";
//获取保存的位置
File saveFile = new File("D:\\IDEA_CODE_F\\com\\photo");
//由于这里获取到的url地址为相对地址,所以加上前缀
String headURL = "http://www.dzs.so/";
//指定url和超时时间
Document document = Jsoup.parse(new URL(url), 10000);
//指定从那个元素中获取
Elements img = document.getElementsByTag("img");
for (Element element : img) {
//从src属性中获取url连接
String src = element.attr("src");
//获取图片名
String title = element.attr("title").split("epub")[0];
//获得输入和输出流
URL url1 = new URL(headURL + src);
URLConnection urlConnection = url1.openConnection();
InputStream in = urlConnection.getInputStream();
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(saveFile + File.separator + title + ".jpg");
int n;
while ((n = in.read() )!= -1){
out.write(n);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
}
}
运行结果图:
资料参考:
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1RU4y147eZ
https://www.bilibili.com/medialist/play/watchlater/BV19h41147AQ