2021-06-14

jQuery实现轮播图效果

前提是你下载了jquery的js文件,下载地址为http://jquery.com/download
如果没下也可以联网链接
准备5张图片命名为1到5.jpg
直接源代码使用

欢迎交流讨论

1.先看HTML和CSS代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title>图片轮播效果</title>
		<script src="js/jquery-3.6.0.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
		<script src="js/图片轮播.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
		<style type="text/css">
			*{
				margin: 0;
				padding: 0;
			}
			.box{
				width: 500px;
				height: 900px;
				margin: 30px auto;
				overflow: hidden;
				position: relative;
			}
			#ulList{
				list-style: none;
				width: 1000%;
				position: absolute;
			}
			#ulList li{
				width: 500px;
				height: 300px;
				float: left;
			}
			.olList{
				width: 300px;
				height: 40px;
				position: absolute;
				left: 100px;
				bottom: 30px;
				list-style: none;
			}
			.olList li{
				float: left;
				width: 40px;
				height: 40px;
				line-height: 40px;
				text-align: center;
				margin: 0 10px;
				background-color: #fff;
				border-radius: 50%;
				cursor: pointer;
			}
			.olList.now{
				background-color: red;
				color: #fff;
			}
			#left,#right{
				position: absolute;
				background: #0000FF;
				color: white;
				font-size: 30px;
				font-weight: bold;
				text-align: center;
			}
			#left{left: 0;top: 45%;}
			#right{right: 0;top: 45%;}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="box">
			<ul id="ulList">
				<li><img src="img/1.jpg" alt="" /></li>
				<li><img src="img/2.jpg" alt="" /></li>
				<li><img src="img/3.jpg" alt="" /></li>
				<li><img src="img/4.jpg" alt="" /></li>
				<li><img src="img/5.jpg" alt="" /></li>
			</ul>
			<ol class="olList">
				<li class="now">1</li>
				<li>2</li>
				<li>3</li>
				<li>4</li>
				<li>5</li>
			</ol>
			<div id="left"></div>
			<div id="right"></div>
		</div>
	</body>
</html>

再来JavaScript代码

			$(function(){
				var nowIndex = 0;
				var liNumber = $("#ulList li").length;
				function change (index) {
					var ulMove = index*500;//设置图片移动距离;
					$("#ulList").animate({left:"-"+ulMove+"px"},500);
					$(".olList").find("li").removeClass("now").eq(index).addClass("now");
				}
				var useInt = setInterval(function(){
					if(nowIndex<liNumber-1){
						nowIndex++;
					}else{
						nowIndex = 0;
					}
					change(nowIndex);
				},2500);
				function useIntAgain () {
					useInt = setInterval(function(){
						if(nowIndex<liNumber-1){
							nowIndex++;
						}else{
							nowIndex = 0;
						}
						change(nowIndex);
					},2500);}
				$("#left").hover(function(){
					clearInterval(useInt);
				},function(){
					useIntAgain();
				});
				$("#left").click(function(){
					nowIndex = (nowIndex > 0)?(--nowIndex):(liNumber-1);
					change(nowIndex);
				})
				$("#right").hover(function(){
					clearInterval(useInt);
				},function(){
					useIntAgain();
				});
				$("#right").click(function(){
					nowIndex = (nowIndex < liNumber-1)?(++nowIndex):0;
					change(nowIndex);
				});
				$(".olList li").each(function(item){
					$(this).hover(function(){
						clearInterval(useInt);
						nowIndex = item;
						change(item);
					},function(){
						useIntAgain();
					});
				});
			})
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